This submission is migrated from previous version of oj.uz, which used different machine for grading. This submission may have different result if resubmitted.
#ifndef LOCAL
#include "books.h"
#endif
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
#include <ext/pb_ds/assoc_container.hpp>
#include <ext/pb_ds/trie_policy.hpp>
#define pb push_back
#define mp make_pair
#define taskname "A"
using namespace std;
using namespace __gnu_pbds;
typedef long long ll;
typedef long double ld;
typedef pair<int,int> ii;
typedef tree <int,null_type,less<int>,rb_tree_tag,tree_order_statistics_node_update> ordered_set;
const int maxn = 1e6 + 5;
const int mod = 1e9 + 7;
long long minimum_walk(std::vector<int> p, int s) {
int n = p.size();
int L = 0, R = n - 1;
while (L < s && p[L] == L)++L;
while (R > s && p[R] == R)--R;
ll res = 0;
vector<int> mn(n , -1);
vector<int> mx(n , -1);
for(int i = 0 ; i < n ; ++i){
res += abs(i - p[i]);
if(mn[i] != -1)continue;
int j = i;
while(true){
mn[j] = i;
mx[i] = max(mx[i] , j);
if(p[j] == i)break;
j = p[j];
}
j = i;
while(true){
mx[j] = mx[i];
if(p[j] == i)break;
j = p[j];
}
}
int valL = 0, valR = 0;
for (int i = L, tmp = 0; i < s; ++i)
{
tmp = max(tmp , mx[i]);
if(tmp == i)valL += 2;
}
for (int i = R, tmp = n; i > s; --i)
{
tmp = min(tmp, mn[i]);
if(tmp == i)valR += 2;
}
res += min(valL , valR);
auto extend = [&](int & l , int & r , int ll , int rr){
while(ll < l || r < rr){
if(ll < l){
--l;
ll = min(ll , mn[l]);
rr = max(rr , mx[l]);
}
if(r < rr){
++r;
ll = min(ll , mn[r]);
rr = max(rr , mx[r]);
}
}
};
int l = s , r = s;
extend(l,r , mn[s] , mx[s]);
while(L < l || r < R){
res += 2;
extend(l,r,max(L , l - 1),min(R,r+1));
}
return res;
}
#ifdef LOCAL
#include "books.h"
#include <cstdio>
#include <vector>
#include <cassert>
using namespace std;
int main() {
freopen(taskname".INP","r",stdin);
int n, s;
assert(2 == scanf("%d %d", &n, &s));
vector<int> p((unsigned) n);
for(int i = 0; i < n; i++)
assert(1 == scanf("%d", &p[(unsigned) i]));
long long res = minimum_walk(p, s);
printf("%lld\n", res);
return 0;
}
#endif // LOCAL
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