This submission is migrated from previous version of oj.uz, which used different machine for grading. This submission may have different result if resubmitted.
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;
typedef long double ld;
typedef double db;
typedef string str;
typedef pair<int,int> pi;
typedef pair<ll,ll> pl;
typedef pair<db,db> pd;
typedef vector<int> vi;
typedef vector<ll> vl;
typedef vector<db> vd;
typedef vector<str> vs;
typedef vector<pi> vpi;
typedef vector<pl> vpl;
typedef vector<pd> vpd;
#define mp make_pair
#define f first
#define s second
#define sz(x) (int)(x).size()
#define all(x) begin(x), end(x)
#define rall(x) (x).rbegin(), (x).rend()
#define rsz resize
#define ins insert
#define ft front()
#define bk back()
#define pf push_front
#define pb push_back
#define eb emplace_back
#define lb lower_bound
#define ub upper_bound
#define FOR(i,a,b) for (int i = (a); i < (b); ++i)
#define F0R(i,a) FOR(i,0,a)
#define ROF(i,a,b) for (int i = (b)-1; i >= (a); --i)
#define R0F(i,a) ROF(i,0,a)
#define trav(a,x) for (auto& a: x)
const int MOD = 1e9+7; // 998244353;
const int MX = 2e5+5;
const ll INF = 1e18;
const ld PI = acos((ld)-1);
const int xd[4] = {1,0,-1,0}, yd[4] = {0,1,0,-1};
mt19937 rng((uint32_t)chrono::steady_clock::now().time_since_epoch().count());
template<class T> bool ckmin(T& a, const T& b) {
return b < a ? a = b, 1 : 0; }
template<class T> bool ckmax(T& a, const T& b) {
return a < b ? a = b, 1 : 0; }
constexpr int pct(int x) { return __builtin_popcount(x); }
constexpr int bits(int x) { return 31-__builtin_clz(x); } // floor(log2(x))
ll cdiv(ll a, ll b) { return a/b+((a^b)>0&&a%b); } // divide a by b rounded up
ll fdiv(ll a, ll b) { return a/b-((a^b)<0&&a%b); } // divide a by b rounded down
ll half(ll x) { return fdiv(x,2); }
template<class T, class U> T fstTrue(T lo, T hi, U f) {
// note: if (lo+hi)/2 is used instead of half(lo+hi) then this will loop infinitely when lo=hi
hi ++; assert(lo <= hi); // assuming f is increasing
while (lo < hi) { // find first index such that f is true
T mid = half(lo+hi);
f(mid) ? hi = mid : lo = mid+1;
}
return lo;
}
template<class T, class U> T lstTrue(T lo, T hi, U f) {
lo --; assert(lo <= hi); // assuming f is decreasing
while (lo < hi) { // find first index such that f is true
T mid = half(lo+hi+1);
f(mid) ? lo = mid : hi = mid-1;
}
return lo;
}
template<class T> void remDup(vector<T>& v) {
sort(all(v)); v.erase(unique(all(v)),end(v)); }
// INPUT
template<class A> void re(complex<A>& c);
template<class A, class B> void re(pair<A,B>& p);
template<class A> void re(vector<A>& v);
template<class A, size_t SZ> void re(array<A,SZ>& a);
template<class T> void re(T& x) { cin >> x; }
void re(db& d) { str t; re(t); d = stod(t); }
void re(ld& d) { str t; re(t); d = stold(t); }
template<class H, class... T> void re(H& h, T&... t) { re(h); re(t...); }
template<class A> void re(complex<A>& c) { A a,b; re(a,b); c = {a,b}; }
template<class A, class B> void re(pair<A,B>& p) { re(p.f,p.s); }
template<class A> void re(vector<A>& x) { trav(a,x) re(a); }
template<class A, size_t SZ> void re(array<A,SZ>& x) { trav(a,x) re(a); }
// TO_STRING
#define ts to_string
str ts(char c) { return str(1,c); }
str ts(const char* s) { return (str)s; }
str ts(str s) { return s; }
str ts(bool b) {
#ifdef LOCAL
return b ? "true" : "false";
#else
return ts((int)b);
#endif
}
template<class A> str ts(complex<A> c) {
stringstream ss; ss << c; return ss.str(); }
str ts(vector<bool> v) {
str res = "{"; F0R(i,sz(v)) res += char('0'+v[i]);
res += "}"; return res; }
template<size_t SZ> str ts(bitset<SZ> b) {
str res = ""; F0R(i,SZ) res += char('0'+b[i]);
return res; }
template<class A, class B> str ts(pair<A,B> p);
template<class T> str ts(T v) { // containers with begin(), end()
#ifdef LOCAL
bool fst = 1; str res = "{";
for (const auto& x: v) {
if (!fst) res += ", ";
fst = 0; res += ts(x);
}
res += "}"; return res;
#else
bool fst = 1; str res = "";
for (const auto& x: v) {
if (!fst) res += " ";
fst = 0; res += ts(x);
}
return res;
#endif
}
template<class A, class B> str ts(pair<A,B> p) {
#ifdef LOCAL
return "("+ts(p.f)+", "+ts(p.s)+")";
#else
return ts(p.f)+" "+ts(p.s);
#endif
}
// OUTPUT
template<class A> void pr(A x) { cout << ts(x); }
template<class H, class... T> void pr(const H& h, const T&... t) {
pr(h); pr(t...); }
void ps() { pr("\n"); } // print w/ spaces
template<class H, class... T> void ps(const H& h, const T&... t) {
pr(h); if (sizeof...(t)) pr(" "); ps(t...); }
// DEBUG
void DBG() { cerr << "]" << endl; }
template<class H, class... T> void DBG(H h, T... t) {
cerr << ts(h); if (sizeof...(t)) cerr << ", ";
DBG(t...); }
#ifdef LOCAL // compile with -DLOCAL, chk -> fake assert
#define dbg(...) cerr << "Line(" << __LINE__ << ") -> [" << #__VA_ARGS__ << "]: [", DBG(__VA_ARGS__)
#define chk(...) if (!(__VA_ARGS__)) cerr << "Line(" << __LINE__ << ") -> function(" \
<< __FUNCTION__ << ") -> CHK FAILED: (" << #__VA_ARGS__ << ")" << "\n", exit(0);
#else
#define dbg(...) 0
#define chk(...) 0
#endif
// FILE I/O
void setIn(str s) { freopen(s.c_str(),"r",stdin); }
void setOut(str s) { freopen(s.c_str(),"w",stdout); }
void unsyncIO() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0); cin.tie(0); }
void setIO(str s = "") {
unsyncIO();
// cin.exceptions(cin.failbit);
// throws exception when do smth illegal
// ex. try to read letter into int
if (sz(s)) { setIn(s+".in"), setOut(s+".out"); } // for USACO
}
int n, p[MX];
int par[MX];
vi val[MX], child[MX];
int qmin(int x) {
if (!par[x]) { assert(p[x]); return p[x]; }
assert(p[x] == 0);
x = par[x];
int res = MOD;
while (x) {
assert(sz(val[x]));
trav(t,val[x]) ckmin(res,t);
if (sz(val[x]) == 2) {
assert(!par[x]);
break;
} else {
assert(sz(val[x]) == 1 && par[x]);
}
}
assert(res != MOD);
return res;
}
void delChild(int a, int b) {
assert(a && par[b] == a);
auto it = find(all(child[a]),b); assert(it != end(child[a]));
child[a].erase(it); par[b] = 0;
}
void setChild(int a, int b) {
assert(a); child[a].pb(b);
par[b] = a; assert(p[b]); p[b] = 0;
}
void setEq(int x) {
if (p[x]) return;
int v = qmin(x);
vi trail = {x};
while (find(all(val[trail.bk]),v) == end(val[trail.bk]))
trail.pb(par[trail.bk]);
// dbg("SETEQ",x,trail);
for (;sz(trail) > 1;trail.pop_back()) {
int t = trail.bk; assert(sz(val[t]) && sz(child[t]) == 2);
int c = trail[sz(trail)-2], C = child[t][0]+child[t][1]-c;
val[c].pb(v); delChild(t,c); delChild(t,C);
if (sz(val[t]) == 2) {
val[C].pb(val[t][0]+val[t][1]-v);
} else {
int P = par[t];
delChild(P,t); setChild(P,C);
}
}
}
int main() {
setIO(); re(n);
FOR(i,1,n+1) re(p[i]);
FOR(i,1,n+1) {
if (!par[i] && sz(val[i])) {
assert(sz(val[i]) == 1 && p[i] == 0);
p[i] = val[i][0]; val[i] = {};
}
// dbg("HUH",i,p[i],par[i]);
int x = qmin(i); int mn = x;
if (2*i <= n) ckmin(mn,p[2*i]);
if (2*i+1 <= n) ckmin(mn,p[2*i+1]);
if (mn == x) setEq(i); // just remove the min
else if (mn == p[2*i]) { // don't touch p[2*i+1]
if (!par[i]) p[2*i] = p[i];
else {
int P = par[i];
delChild(P,i);
setChild(P,2*i);
}
} else {
if (!par[i]) val[i] = {p[i],p[2*i]};
else val[i] = {p[2*i]};
setChild(i,2*i), setChild(i,2*i+1);
}
pr(mn,' ');
// FOR(z,1,n+1) dbg(z,p[z],par[z],child[z],val[z]);
}
// you should actually read the stuff at the bottom
}
/* stuff you should look for
* int overflow, array bounds
* special cases (n=1?)
* do smth instead of nothing and stay organized
* WRITE STUFF DOWN
*/
Compilation message (stderr)
swap.cpp: In function 'void setIn(str)':
swap.cpp:166:28: warning: ignoring return value of 'FILE* freopen(const char*, const char*, FILE*)', declared with attribute warn_unused_result [-Wunused-result]
void setIn(str s) { freopen(s.c_str(),"r",stdin); }
~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
swap.cpp: In function 'void setOut(str)':
swap.cpp:167:29: warning: ignoring return value of 'FILE* freopen(const char*, const char*, FILE*)', declared with attribute warn_unused_result [-Wunused-result]
void setOut(str s) { freopen(s.c_str(),"w",stdout); }
~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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