#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
#include<ext/pb_ds/assoc_container.hpp>
//#include<ext/pb_ds/tree_policy.hpp>
//
// #pragma GCC optimize("unroll-loops")
// #pragma GCC optimize("Ofast")
// #pragma GCC optimize("-O3")
// #pragma GCC optimize("no-stack-protector")
// #pragma GCC optimize("fast-math")
//#define LOCAL
#define sim template < class c
#define ris return * this
#define dor > debug & operator <<
#define eni(x) sim > typename \
enable_if<sizeof dud<c>(0) x 1, debug&>::type operator<<(c i) {
sim > struct rge { c b, e; };
sim > rge<c> range(c i, c j) { return rge<c>{i, j}; }
sim > auto dud(c* x) -> decltype(cerr << *x, 0);
sim > char dud(...);
struct debug {
#ifndef LOCAL
~debug() { cerr << endl; }
eni(!=) cerr << boolalpha << i; ris; }
eni(==) ris << range(begin(i), end(i)); }
sim, class b dor(pair < b, c > d) {
ris << "(" << d.first << ", " << d.second << ")";
}
sim dor(rge<c> d) {
*this << "[";
for (auto it = d.b; it != d.e; ++it)
*this << ", " + 2 * (it == d.b) << *it;
ris << "]";
}
#else
sim dor(const c&) { ris; }
#endif
};
#define imie(...) " [" << #__VA_ARGS__ ": " << (__VA_ARGS__) << "] "
#define fi first
#define f first
#define se second
#define s second
#define vi_a vector<int>a;
#define p_b push_back
////////////////////////////////???????????????CHECK THIS OUT???????????????//////////////////////////////
#define ll long long
typedef unsigned long long ull;
////////////////////////////////???????????????CHECK THIS OUT???????????????//////////////////////////////
#define ld long double
#define pll pair<ll,ll>
#define pii pair<int,int>
#define m_p make_pair
#define fast_io cin.tie(0);cout.tie(0);ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0);
#define all(x) x.begin(),x.end()
#define getfiles ifstream cin("input.txt");ofstream cout("output.txt");
#define pw(x) (1ll << x)
#define sz(x) (int)x.size()
#define endl "\n"
#define rall(x) x.rbegin(),x.rend()
#define len(a) (ll)a.size()
#define rep(x,l,r) for(ll x=l;x<r;x++)
using namespace __gnu_pbds;
ld eps = (ld)1 / 1e6;
const ld pi=3.14159265359;
ll inf = 1e18,mod1=1e9+7;
ll sqr(ll a) { return a * a; }
ll qb(ll a) { return a * a * a; }
ll gcd(ll a, ll b) { return !a ? b : gcd(b % a, a); }
ll binpow(ll a, ll b, ll mod) { return b ? (b % 2 ? (a * (sqr(binpow(a, b / 2, mod)) % mod)) % mod : sqr(binpow(a, b / 2, mod)) % mod) : 1; }
ll binmult(ll a, ll b, ll mod) { return b ? (b % 2 ? (2 * binmult(a, b / 2, mod) + a) % mod : (2 * binmult(a, b / 2, mod)) % mod) : 0; }
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
const ll R=1e4;
const ll tx[4]={0,0,-1,1};
const ll ty[4]={-1,1,0,0};
const char rev_to[4]={'E','W','N','S'};
const int N=1e6+1;
const int M=1e9+7;
//typedef tree<ll,null_type,less<ll>,rb_tree_tag,tree_order_statistics_node_update> st;
auto rnd=bind(uniform_int_distribution<ll>(1,125),mt19937(time(0)));
void bad(){
cout<<-1;
exit(0);
}
vector<int>g[N];
int h[N];
int n,m,v,u;
ll ans[N],col[N];
void dfs(int v,int p,int gl){
ans[v]=gl+1;
h[v]=gl;
col[v]=1;
for(auto &z : g[v]){
if(z==p) continue;
dfs(z,v,gl+1);
ans[v]+=ans[z];
col[v]+=col[z];
}
// debug()<<imie(v)<<imie(col[v])<<imie(h[v])<<imie(ans[v]);
}
signed main()
{
fast_io;
cin>>n;
for(int i=1;i<n;i++){
cin>>v;--v;
g[v].p_b(i);
}
dfs(0,0,0);
for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
cout<<ans[i]-1ll*col[i]*h[i]<<' ';
}
return 0;
}
/*
0 0 0
2 1 3
3 2 7
1 3 8
1 4 2
3 5 3
/
*/
| # |
Verdict |
Execution time |
Memory |
Grader output |
| 1 |
Correct |
14 ms |
23808 KB |
Output is correct |
| # |
Verdict |
Execution time |
Memory |
Grader output |
| 1 |
Correct |
13 ms |
23808 KB |
Output is correct |
| # |
Verdict |
Execution time |
Memory |
Grader output |
| 1 |
Correct |
13 ms |
23808 KB |
Output is correct |
| 2 |
Correct |
13 ms |
23808 KB |
Output is correct |
| # |
Verdict |
Execution time |
Memory |
Grader output |
| 1 |
Correct |
14 ms |
23808 KB |
Output is correct |
| 2 |
Correct |
14 ms |
23936 KB |
Output is correct |
| # |
Verdict |
Execution time |
Memory |
Grader output |
| 1 |
Correct |
16 ms |
23808 KB |
Output is correct |
| 2 |
Correct |
13 ms |
23936 KB |
Output is correct |
| # |
Verdict |
Execution time |
Memory |
Grader output |
| 1 |
Correct |
21 ms |
24696 KB |
Output is correct |
| 2 |
Correct |
21 ms |
25216 KB |
Output is correct |
| # |
Verdict |
Execution time |
Memory |
Grader output |
| 1 |
Correct |
37 ms |
26872 KB |
Output is correct |
| 2 |
Correct |
38 ms |
27332 KB |
Output is correct |
| 3 |
Correct |
35 ms |
28536 KB |
Output is correct |
| # |
Verdict |
Execution time |
Memory |
Grader output |
| 1 |
Correct |
108 ms |
32504 KB |
Output is correct |
| 2 |
Correct |
74 ms |
35448 KB |
Output is correct |
| 3 |
Correct |
78 ms |
49788 KB |
Output is correct |
| # |
Verdict |
Execution time |
Memory |
Grader output |
| 1 |
Correct |
105 ms |
32508 KB |
Output is correct |
| 2 |
Correct |
78 ms |
34168 KB |
Output is correct |
| 3 |
Correct |
82 ms |
36740 KB |
Output is correct |
| # |
Verdict |
Execution time |
Memory |
Grader output |
| 1 |
Correct |
93 ms |
32248 KB |
Output is correct |
| 2 |
Correct |
75 ms |
34552 KB |
Output is correct |
| 3 |
Correct |
78 ms |
39240 KB |
Output is correct |
