답안 #248583

# 제출 시각 아이디 문제 언어 결과 실행 시간 메모리
248583 2020-07-12T19:22:54 Z rqi Type Printer (IOI08_printer) C++14
100 / 100
157 ms 50612 KB
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
 
typedef long long ll;
typedef long double ld;
typedef double db; 
typedef string str; 

typedef pair<int,int> pi;
typedef pair<ll,ll> pl; 
typedef pair<db,db> pd; 

typedef vector<int> vi; 
typedef vector<ll> vl; 
typedef vector<db> vd; 
typedef vector<str> vs; 
typedef vector<pi> vpi;
typedef vector<pl> vpl; 
typedef vector<pd> vpd; 

#define mp make_pair
#define f first
#define s second
#define sz(x) (int)x.size()
#define all(x) begin(x), end(x)
#define rall(x) (x).rbegin(), (x).rend() 
#define rsz resize
#define ins insert 
#define ft front() 
#define bk back()
#define pf push_front 
#define pb push_back
#define eb emplace_back 
#define lb lower_bound 
#define ub upper_bound 

#define FOR(i,a,b) for (int i = (a); i < (b); ++i)
#define F0R(i,a) FOR(i,0,a)
#define ROF(i,a,b) for (int i = (b)-1; i >= (a); --i)
#define R0F(i,a) ROF(i,0,a)
#define trav(a,x) for (auto& a: x)

const int MOD = 1e9+7; // 998244353;
const int MX = 2e5+5; 
const ll INF = 1e18; 
const ld PI = acos((ld)-1);
const int xd[4] = {1,0,-1,0}, yd[4] = {0,1,0,-1}; 
mt19937 rng((uint32_t)chrono::steady_clock::now().time_since_epoch().count()); 

template<class T> bool ckmin(T& a, const T& b) { 
    return b < a ? a = b, 1 : 0; }
template<class T> bool ckmax(T& a, const T& b) { 
    return a < b ? a = b, 1 : 0; } 
int pct(int x) { return __builtin_popcount(x); } 
int bits(int x) { return 31-__builtin_clz(x); } // floor(log2(x)) 
int cdiv(int a, int b) { return a/b+!(a<0||a%b == 0); } // division of a by b rounded up, assumes b > 0 
int fstTrue(function<bool(int)> f, int lo, int hi) {
    hi ++; assert(lo <= hi); // assuming f is increasing
    while (lo < hi) { // find first index such that f is true 
        int mid = (lo+hi)/2; 
        f(mid) ? hi = mid : lo = mid+1; 
    } 
    return lo;
}

// INPUT
template<class A> void re(complex<A>& c);
template<class A, class B> void re(pair<A,B>& p);
template<class A> void re(vector<A>& v);
template<class A, size_t SZ> void re(array<A,SZ>& a);

template<class T> void re(T& x) { cin >> x; }
void re(db& d) { str t; re(t); d = stod(t); }
void re(ld& d) { str t; re(t); d = stold(t); }
template<class H, class... T> void re(H& h, T&... t) { re(h); re(t...); }

template<class A> void re(complex<A>& c) { A a,b; re(a,b); c = {a,b}; }
template<class A, class B> void re(pair<A,B>& p) { re(p.f,p.s); }
template<class A> void re(vector<A>& x) { trav(a,x) re(a); }
template<class A, size_t SZ> void re(array<A,SZ>& x) { trav(a,x) re(a); }

// TO_STRING
#define ts to_string
str ts(char c) { return str(1,c); }
str ts(bool b) { return b ? "true" : "false"; }
str ts(const char* s) { return (str)s; }
str ts(str s) { return s; }
template<class A> str ts(complex<A> c) { 
    stringstream ss; ss << c; return ss.str(); }
str ts(vector<bool> v) { 
    str res = "{"; F0R(i,sz(v)) res += char('0'+v[i]);
    res += "}"; return res; }
template<size_t SZ> str ts(bitset<SZ> b) {
    str res = ""; F0R(i,SZ) res += char('0'+b[i]);
    return res; }
template<class A, class B> str ts(pair<A,B> p);
template<class T> str ts(T v) { // containers with begin(), end()
    bool fst = 1; str res = "{";
    for (const auto& x: v) {
        if (!fst) res += ", ";
        fst = 0; res += ts(x);
    }
    res += "}"; return res;
}
template<class A, class B> str ts(pair<A,B> p) {
    return "("+ts(p.f)+", "+ts(p.s)+")"; }

// OUTPUT
template<class A> void pr(A x) { cout << ts(x); }
template<class H, class... T> void pr(const H& h, const T&... t) { 
    pr(h); pr(t...); }
void ps() { pr("\n"); } // print w/ spaces
template<class H, class... T> void ps(const H& h, const T&... t) { 
    pr(h); if (sizeof...(t)) pr(" "); ps(t...); }

// DEBUG
void DBG() { cerr << "]" << endl; }
template<class H, class... T> void DBG(H h, T... t) {
    cerr << ts(h); if (sizeof...(t)) cerr << ", ";
    DBG(t...); }
#ifdef LOCAL // compile with -DLOCAL
#define dbg(...) cerr << "LINE(" << __LINE__ << ") -> [" << #__VA_ARGS__ << "]: [", DBG(__VA_ARGS__)
#else
#define dbg(...) 0
#endif

// FILE I/O
void setIn(string s) { freopen(s.c_str(),"r",stdin); }
void setOut(string s) { freopen(s.c_str(),"w",stdout); }
void unsyncIO() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0); cin.tie(0); }
void setIO(string s = "") {
    unsyncIO();
    // cin.exceptions(cin.failbit); 
    // throws exception when do smth illegal
    // ex. try to read letter into int
    if (sz(s)) { setIn(s+".in"), setOut(s+".out"); } // for USACO
}

const int mx = 500005;

int c = 1;
int to[mx][26];

int ad(string s){
    // dbg(s);
    int curnode = 1;
    for(auto u: s){
        if(!to[curnode][u-'a']) to[curnode][u-'a'] = ++c;
        curnode = to[curnode][u-'a'];
        // dbg(curnode);
    }
    return curnode;
}

// pi dp[500005];

// void solve(int node){
//     for(int i = 0; i < 26; i++){
//         if(!to[node][i]) continue;
//         solve(to[node][i]);
//     }

//     int minval = 0;
//     for(int i = 0; i < 26; i++){
//         if(!to[node][i]) continue;
//         dp[node].f+=2+dp[to[node][i]].f;
//         ckmin(minval, 1+dp[to[node][i]].s-(2+dp[to[node][i]].f));
//     }
//     dp[node].s = dp[node].f+minval;
// }

int sum[mx];
bool word[mx];

void propup(int node){
    for(int i = 0; i < 26; i++){
        if(!to[node][i]) continue;
        propup(to[node][i]);
        sum[node]+=sum[to[node][i]];
    }
}

vector<char> typ;

void tprint(int node){
    for(int i = 0; i < 26; i++){
        if(!to[node][i]) continue;
        if(sum[to[node][i]]) continue;
        typ.pb(char('a'+i));
        tprint(to[node][i]);
        typ.pb('-');
    }
    if(word[node]) typ.pb('P');
    for(int i = 0 ;i < 26; i++){
        if(!to[node][i]) continue;
        if(!sum[to[node][i]]) continue;
        typ.pb(char('a'+i));
        tprint(to[node][i]);
    }
    
}

int main() {
    setIO();
    int N;
    cin >> N;
    pi last;
    for(int i = 1; i <= N; i++){
        string s;
        cin >> s;
        int ind = ad(s);
        word[ind] = 1;
        ckmax(last, mp(sz(s), ind));
    }
    sum[last.s] = 1;
    propup(1);
    // for(int i = 1; i <= c; i++){
    //     if(sum[i]) dbg(i);
    // }
    tprint(1);
    ps(sz(typ));
    for(auto u: typ){
        ps(u);
    }
    // solve(1);
    // ps(dp[1].s);
    // you should actually read the stuff at the bottom
}

/* stuff you should look for
    * int overflow, array bounds
    * special cases (n=1?)
    * do smth instead of nothing and stay organized
    * WRITE STUFF DOWN
*/

Compilation message

printer.cpp: In function 'void setIn(std::__cxx11::string)':
printer.cpp:128:31: warning: ignoring return value of 'FILE* freopen(const char*, const char*, FILE*)', declared with attribute warn_unused_result [-Wunused-result]
 void setIn(string s) { freopen(s.c_str(),"r",stdin); }
                        ~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
printer.cpp: In function 'void setOut(std::__cxx11::string)':
printer.cpp:129:32: warning: ignoring return value of 'FILE* freopen(const char*, const char*, FILE*)', declared with attribute warn_unused_result [-Wunused-result]
 void setOut(string s) { freopen(s.c_str(),"w",stdout); }
                         ~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 0 ms 384 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 0 ms 384 KB Output is correct
# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 0 ms 384 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 0 ms 384 KB Output is correct
# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 0 ms 384 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 0 ms 384 KB Output is correct
# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 0 ms 384 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 0 ms 384 KB Output is correct
# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 0 ms 384 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 2 ms 768 KB Output is correct
# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 3 ms 1280 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 5 ms 1408 KB Output is correct
# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 9 ms 3200 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 20 ms 6656 KB Output is correct
# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 24 ms 7680 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 9 ms 2304 KB Output is correct
# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 62 ms 18548 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 131 ms 42480 KB Output is correct
3 Correct 71 ms 22396 KB Output is correct
# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 48 ms 14580 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 157 ms 50612 KB Output is correct
3 Correct 80 ms 24820 KB Output is correct
4 Correct 133 ms 47600 KB Output is correct