This submission is migrated from previous version of oj.uz, which used different machine for grading. This submission may have different result if resubmitted.
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;
typedef long double ld;
typedef pair<ll, ll> pii;
#define fi first
#define se second
#define mp make_pair
#define fastIO ios::sync_with_stdio(false);cin.tie(0);cout.tie(0);
mt19937 rng(chrono::steady_clock::now().time_since_epoch().count());
const int N = 50010;
const int P = 69;
const int MOD = (int)1e9 + 9;
void add(int &a, int b){
a += b;
if(a >= MOD)
a -= MOD;
else if(a < 0)
a += MOD;
}
int mult(int a, int b){
return (a * 1ll * b) % MOD;
}
int pwr[N];
vector<int> T[N];
bool is[N];
int subt[N];
int dd[N];
int dep[N];
int A[N];
int B[N];
void dfs(int u, int par){
dep[u]=A[u]=B[u]=0;
subt[u]=1;
for(auto x : T[u]){
if(is[x] || x == par) continue;
dfs(x,u);
subt[u]+=subt[x];
}
}
vector<int> lis;
void dfs1(int node, int pp){
lis.push_back(node);
dep[node]=dep[pp] + 1;
A[node]=mult(A[pp], P);
add(A[node],dd[node]);
B[node] = B[pp];
add(B[node], mult(pwr[dep[node]],dd[node]));
for(auto x : T[node]){
if(x == pp || is[x]) continue;
dfs1(x, node);
}
}
bool decomp(int node,int q){
if(q<=1) return true;
dfs(node,-1);
int pr = -1;
bool good = true;
int ini = subt[node];
if(q > ini) return false;
while(good){
good=false;
for(auto x : T[node]){
if(is[x] || x == pr) continue;
if(subt[x] > ini/2){
pr=node;
node = x;
good= true;
break;
}
}
}
is[node]=true;
int C = dd[node];
set<pii> chk;
int f1, f2;
A[node]=0;
dep[node]=0;
B[node]=0;
for(auto x : T[node]){
if(is[x]) continue;
lis.clear();
dfs1(x, node);
for(auto p : lis){
if(dep[p] > q) continue;
if(dep[p] + 1 == q){
f1 = A[p];
add(f1, mult(pwr[dep[p]], C));
f2 = B[p];
add(f2, C);
if(f1 == f2) return true;
}
else if(dep[p] + 1 < q){
f1 = A[p];
add(f1, mult(C, pwr[dep[p]]));
add(f1, -mult(B[p], pwr[q - dep[p] - 1]));
add(f1, -mult(C, pwr[q - dep[p] - 1]));
if(chk.count(mp(f1, q - dep[p] - 1))) return true;
}
}
for(auto p : lis){
f1 = A[p];
add(f1,-mult(B[p],pwr[q - dep[p] - 1]));
chk.insert(mp(f1, dep[p]));
}
}
for(auto x : T[node]){
if(!is[x]){
if(decomp(x, q)) return true;
}
}
return false;
}
int main(){
fastIO;
pwr[0]=1;
for(int i = 1; i < N ; i ++ )
pwr[i]=mult(pwr[i-1],P);
int n;
cin >> n;
char q;
for(int i = 1; i <= n; i ++ ){
cin >> q;
dd[i]=q-'a'+1;
}
int u, v;
for(int i = 1; i < n; i ++ ){
cin >> u >> v;
T[u].push_back(v);
T[v].push_back(u);
}
int ans = 1;
int li = 0, ri = n + 1;
int mid;
while(li + 1 < ri){
for(int i = 1; i <= n; i ++ ) is[i]=false;
mid = (li + ri) / 2;
if(decomp(1, mid * 2))
li = mid;
else
ri = mid;
}
ans = max(ans, li * 2);
li = 0, ri = n + 1;
while(li + 1 < ri){
for(int i = 1; i <= n; i ++ ) is[i]=false;
mid = (li + ri) / 2;
if(decomp(1, mid * 2 + 1))
li = mid;
else
ri = mid;
}
ans = max(ans, li * 2 + 1);
cout << ans << "\n";
return 0;
}
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