This submission is migrated from previous version of oj.uz, which used different machine for grading. This submission may have different result if resubmitted.
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
#define int long long
const int N = 5e5;
int dsu[N], s[N], first[N], dep[N], par[N], last[N];
vector<int> adj[N], adj_[N], cities[N], euler, depth;
pair<int, int> e[N];
int sparse[N * 2][22];
int n, k, c = 0;
// DSU begins
int find(int v) {
if (dsu[v] == v)
return v;
else
return dsu[v] = find(dsu[v]);
}
void un(int u, int v) {
u = find(u), v = find(v);
if (u == v)
return;
else if (dep[u] < dep[v])
dsu[v] = u;
else
assert(dep[u] != dep[v] || u == v), dsu[u] = v;
}
// DSU ends
// LCA begins
void pre(int v, int p = -1, int d = 0) {
first[v] = c++;
dep[v] = d;
par[v] = p;
euler.push_back(v);
depth.push_back(d);
for (int i : adj[v]) {
if (i != p) {
pre(i, v, d + 1);
euler.push_back(v);
depth.push_back(d);
c++;
}
}
last[v] = c - 1;
}
int merge(int a, int b) {
return depth[a] < depth[b] ? a : b;
}
void build_sparse() {
for (int i = 0; i < euler.size(); i++)
sparse[i][0] = i;
for (int i = 1; i <= log2(euler.size()); i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < euler.size() && j - 1 + (1 << i) < euler.size(); j++)
sparse[j][i] = merge(sparse[j][i - 1], sparse[j + (1 << (i - 1))][i - 1]);
}
}
int lca(int u, int v) {
if (u == v) return u;
int f1 = min(first[u], first[v]), f2 = max(first[v], first[u]), diff = f2 - f1;
int dx = log2(diff);
return euler[merge(sparse[f1][dx], sparse[f2 - (1 << dx)][dx])];
}
// LCA ends
void unite(int low, int high) {
low = find(low), high = find(high);
while (dep[low] > dep[high])
un(low, high), low = par[low];
}
void solveTestCase() {
cin >> n >> k;
for (int i = 0; i < n - 1; i++) {
int u, v;
cin >> u >> v;
u--, v--;
e[i] = {u, v};
adj[u].push_back(v);
adj[v].push_back(u);
}
iota(dsu, dsu + N, 0);
pre(0);
build_sparse();
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
cin >> s[i];
cities[s[i]].push_back(i);
}
for (int i = 0; i < k; i++) {
if (cities[i].size() <= 1)
continue;
int high = lca(cities[i][0], cities[i][1]);
for (int j = 1; j < cities[i].size(); j++)
high = lca(high, cities[i][j]);
for (int j : cities[i])
unite(j, high);
}
for (int i = 0; i < n - 1; i++) {
if (find(e[i].first) != find(e[i].second))
adj_[find(e[i].first)].push_back(find(e[i].second)), adj_[find(e[i].second)].push_back(find(e[i].first));
}
int leaves = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
if (adj_[i].size() == 1)
leaves++;
}
cout << (leaves + 1) / 2;
}
signed main() {
ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
cin.tie(nullptr);
cout.tie(nullptr);
int test = 1;
// cin >> test;
for (int i = 1; i <= test; i++)
solveTestCase();
}
Compilation message (stderr)
mergers.cpp: In function 'void build_sparse()':
mergers.cpp:57:23: warning: comparison between signed and unsigned integer expressions [-Wsign-compare]
for (int i = 0; i < euler.size(); i++)
~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~
mergers.cpp:61:27: warning: comparison between signed and unsigned integer expressions [-Wsign-compare]
for (int j = 0; j < euler.size() && j - 1 + (1 << i) < euler.size(); j++)
~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~
mergers.cpp:61:62: warning: comparison between signed and unsigned integer expressions [-Wsign-compare]
for (int j = 0; j < euler.size() && j - 1 + (1 << i) < euler.size(); j++)
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~
mergers.cpp: In function 'void solveTestCase()':
mergers.cpp:106:27: warning: comparison between signed and unsigned integer expressions [-Wsign-compare]
for (int j = 1; j < cities[i].size(); j++)
~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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