This submission is migrated from previous version of oj.uz, which used different machine for grading. This submission may have different result if resubmitted.
/*input
*/
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#include <traffic.h>
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;
typedef long double ld;
typedef complex<ld> cd;
typedef pair<int, int> pi;
typedef pair<ll, ll> pl;
typedef pair<ld, ld> pd;
typedef vector<int> vi;
typedef vector<vi> vii;
typedef vector<ld> vd;
typedef vector<ll> vl;
typedef vector<vl> vll;
typedef vector<pi> vpi;
typedef vector<vpi> vpii;
typedef vector<pl> vpl;
typedef vector<cd> vcd;
typedef vector<pd> vpd;
typedef vector<bool> vb;
typedef vector<vb> vbb;
typedef std::string str;
typedef std::vector<str> vs;
#define x first
#define y second
#define debug(...) cout<<"["<<#__VA_ARGS__<<": "<<__VA_ARGS__<<"]\n"
const int MOD = 1000000007;
const ll INF = std::numeric_limits<ll>::max();
const int MX = 100101;
const ld PI = 3.14159265358979323846264338327950288419716939937510582097494L;
template<typename T>
pair<T, T> operator+(const pair<T, T> &a, const pair<T, T> &b) { return pair<T, T>(a.x + b.x, a.y + b.y); }
template<typename T>
pair<T, T> operator-(const pair<T, T> &a, const pair<T, T> &b) { return pair<T, T>(a.x - b.x, a.y - b.y); }
template<typename T>
T operator*(const pair<T, T> &a, const pair<T, T> &b) { return (a.x * b.x + a.y * b.y); }
template<typename T>
T operator^(const pair<T, T> &a, const pair<T, T> &b) { return (a.x * b.y - a.y * b.x); }
template<typename T>
void print(vector<T> vec, string name = "") {
cout << name;
for (auto u : vec)
cout << u << ' ';
cout << '\n';
}
vl W;
vii edges;
ll viso;
int ats = 0;
ll cur = (ll)1e16;
ll dfs(int x, int p) {
ll dab = 0;
ll sum = W[x];
for (auto u : edges[x]) {
if (u != p) {
ll ret = dfs(u, x);
sum += ret;
dab = max(dab, ret);
}
}
dab = max(dab, viso - sum);
if (dab < cur) {
cur = dab;
ats = x;
}
return sum;
}
int LocateCentre(int N, int P[], int S[], int D[]) {
W = vl(N);
edges = vii(N);
viso = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < N; ++i)
{
W[i] = P[i];
viso += W[i];
}
for (int i = 0; i < N - 1; ++i)
{
int a = S[i], b = D[i];
edges[a].emplace_back(b);
edges[b].emplace_back(a);
}
dfs(0, -1);
return ats;
}
/* Look for:
* special cases (n=1?)
* overflow (ll vs int?)
* the exact constraints (multiple sets are too slow for n=10^6 :( )
* array bounds
*/
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