/*
$$$$$$$\ $$\ $$$$$$$\
$$ __$$\ \__| $$ __$$\
$$ | $$ | $$$$$$\ $$$$$$\ $$\ $$$$$$$\ $$ | $$ | $$$$$$\ $$$$$$\ $$$$$$$\ $$$$$$\
$$$$$$$\ |$$ __$$\ $$ __$$\ $$ |$$ _____|$$$$$$$\ | \____$$\ $$ __$$\ $$ _____|\____$$\
$$ __$$\ $$ / $$ |$$ | \__|$$ |\$$$$$$\ $$ __$$\ $$$$$$$ |$$ | \__|$$ / $$$$$$$ |
$$ | $$ |$$ | $$ |$$ | $$ | \____$$\ $$ | $$ |$$ __$$ |$$ | $$ | $$ __$$ |
$$$$$$$ |\$$$$$$ |$$ | $$ |$$$$$$$ |$$$$$$$ |\$$$$$$$ |$$ | \$$$$$$$\\$$$$$$$ |
\_______/ \______/ \__| \__|\_______/ \_______/ \_______|\__| \_______|\_______|
*/
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
#define PB push_back
#define MP make_pair
#define INS insert
#define LB lower_bound
#define UB upper_bound
#define pii pair <int,int>
#define pll pair <long long, long long>
#define si pair<string, int>
#define is pair<int, string>
#define X first
#define Y second
#define _ << " " <<
#define sz(x) (int)x.size()
#define all(a) (a).begin(),(a).end()
#define FOR(i, a, b) for (int i = (a); i < (b); ++i)
#define FORD(i, a, b) for (int i = (a); i > (b); --i)
#define FORR(i, l, r) for (int i = (l); i <= (r); ++i)
#define FORP(i, a, b) for ((i) = (a); (i) < (b); ++i)
#define FORA(i, x) for (auto &i : x)
#define REP(i, n) FOR(i, 0, n)
#define BITS(x) __builtin_popcount(x)
#define MSET memset
#define MCPY memcpy
#define SQ(a) (a) * (a)
#define TRACE(x) cout << #x " = " << (x) << '\n';
#define YES cout << "YES\n"
#define NO cout << "NO\n"
typedef long long ll;
typedef long double ld;
typedef vector <int> vi;
typedef vector <pii> vpi;
typedef vector <ll> vll;
typedef vector <pll> vpl;
typedef vector <double> vd;
typedef vector <ld> vld;
typedef vector<si> vsi;
typedef vector<is> vis;
typedef vector<string> vs;
//((float) t)/CLOCKS_PER_SEC
const int MOD = 1e9 + 7;
const double PI = acos(-1);
const int INF = 1e9 + 10;
const ll INFL = 1e18 + 10;
const int ABC = 30;
const int dx[] = {-1, 1, 0, 0};
const int dy[] = {0, 0, -1, 1};
const int dox[] = {-1, 1, 0, 0, -1, -1, 1, 1};
const int doy[] = {0, 0, -1, 1, -1, 1, -1, 1};
inline int sum(int a, int b){
if (a + b < 0)
return (a + b + MOD) % MOD;
return (a + b) % MOD;
}
inline void add(int &a, int b){
a = sum(a, b);
}
inline int mul(int a, int b){
return (ll)a * (ll)b % MOD;
}
inline int sub(int a, int b){
return (a - b + MOD) % MOD;
}
inline int pot(ll pot, int n){
ll ret = 1;
while (n){
if (n & 1)
ret = (ret * pot) % MOD;
pot = (pot * pot) % MOD;
n >>= 1;
}
return ret;
}
inline int divide(int a, int b){
return mul(a, pot(b, MOD - 2));
}
ll lcm(ll a, ll b){
return abs(a * b) / __gcd(a, b);
}
inline double ccw(pii A, pii B, pii C){
return (A.X * B.Y) - (A.Y * B.X) + (B.X * C.Y) - (B.Y * C.X) + (C.X * A.Y) - (C.Y * A.X);
}
inline int CCW(pii A, pii B, pii C){
double val = ccw(A, B, C);
double eps = max(max(abs(A.X), abs(A.Y)), max(max(abs(B.X), abs(B.Y)), max(abs(C.X), abs(C.Y)))) / 1e9;
if (val <= -eps)
return -1;
if (val >= eps)
return 1;
return 0;
}
void to_upper(string &x){
REP(i, sz(x))
x[i] = toupper(x[i]);
}
void to_lower(string &x){
REP(i, sz(x))
x[i] = tolower(x[i]);
}
string its(ll x){
if (x == 0)
return "0";
string ret = "";
while (x > 0){
ret += (x % 10) + '0';
x /= 10;
}
reverse(all(ret));
return ret;
}
ll sti(string s){
ll ret = 0;
REP(i, sz(s)){
ret *= 10;
ret += (s[i] - '0');
}
return ret;
}
const int N = 3e5 + 10;
int n, sz[N], centroid;
string s;
vi e[N];
bool is_centroid[N];
map <int, int> cnt, ok_end;
ll sol;
void dfs(int node, int dad){
sz[node] = 1;
FORA(nxt, e[node])
if (nxt != dad && !is_centroid[nxt]){
dfs(nxt, node);
sz[node] += sz[nxt];
}
}
void find_centroid(int node, int dad, int component_size){
int maxi = component_size - sz[node];
FORA(nxt, e[node]){
if (nxt == dad || is_centroid[nxt])
continue;
find_centroid(nxt, node, component_size);
maxi = max(maxi, sz[nxt]);
}
if (maxi <= component_size / 2)
centroid = node;
}
void add_end(int node, int dad, int z, int open){
if (!is_centroid[node]){
if (s[node] == ')')
z--, open--;
else
z++, open++;
open = max(open, 0);
}
//cout << node + 1 _ z << '\n';
if (open == 0 && !is_centroid[node]){
ok_end[node] = 1;
cnt[z]++;
}
FORA(nxt, e[node]){
if (nxt == dad || is_centroid[nxt])
continue;
add_end(nxt, node, z, open);
}
}
void remove_end(int node, int dad, int z, int open){
if (!is_centroid[node]){
if (s[node] == ')')
z--, open--;
else
z++, open++;
open = max(open, 0);
}
if (open == 0 && !is_centroid[node])
cnt[z]--;
FORA(nxt, e[node]){
if (nxt == dad || is_centroid[nxt])
continue;
remove_end(nxt, node, z, open);
}
}
void solve(int node, int dad, int z, int open){
if (s[node] == '(')
z++, open--;
else
z--, open++;
open = max(open, 0);
//cout << 'Q' _ node + 1 _ z _ open << '\n';
if (open == 0){
sol += cnt[-z];
if (z == 0)
sol++;
//cout << 'S' _ node + 1 _ cnt[-z] _ -z _ sol << '\n';
}
FORA(nxt, e[node]){
if (nxt == dad || is_centroid[nxt])
continue;
solve(nxt, node, z, open);
}
}
void add_from_centroid(int node, int dad, int z){
if (s[node] == '(')
z++;
else
z--;
if (z < 0)
return;
if (z == 0)
sol++;
FORA(nxt, e[node])
if (nxt != dad && !is_centroid[nxt])
add_from_centroid(nxt, node, z);
}
void decompose(int node){
dfs(node, -1);
if (sz[node] == 1)
return;
find_centroid(node, -1, sz[node]);
assert(centroid != -1);
is_centroid[centroid] = 1;
//cout << "-------\n";
cnt.clear();
ok_end.clear();
int z = (s[centroid] == '(' ? 1 : -1);
int open = (s[centroid] == '(' ? 0 : 1);
add_end(centroid, -1, 0, 0);
add_from_centroid(centroid, -1, 0);
FORA(nxt, e[centroid])
if (!is_centroid[nxt]){
remove_end(nxt, centroid, 0, 0);
solve(nxt, centroid, z, open);
add_end(nxt, centroid, 0, 0);
}
FORA(nxt, e[centroid])
if (!is_centroid[nxt])
decompose(nxt);
}
int main () {
ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false);
cin.tie(0);
cout.tie(0);
cin >> n >> s;
REP(i, n - 1){
int x, y; cin >> x >> y;
x--, y--;
e[x].PB(y);
e[y].PB(x);
}
decompose(1);
cout << sol << '\n';
return 0;
}
Compilation message
zagrade.cpp: In function 'int pot(ll, int)':
zagrade.cpp:87:3: warning: this 'if' clause does not guard... [-Wmisleading-indentation]
if (n & 1)
^~
zagrade.cpp:89:4: note: ...this statement, but the latter is misleadingly indented as if it were guarded by the 'if'
pot = (pot * pot) % MOD;
^~~
# |
Verdict |
Execution time |
Memory |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
11 ms |
7416 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Correct |
11 ms |
7416 KB |
Output is correct |
3 |
Correct |
11 ms |
7416 KB |
Output is correct |
4 |
Correct |
11 ms |
7416 KB |
Output is correct |
5 |
Correct |
11 ms |
7416 KB |
Output is correct |
6 |
Correct |
11 ms |
7416 KB |
Output is correct |
7 |
Correct |
12 ms |
7416 KB |
Output is correct |
8 |
Correct |
11 ms |
7416 KB |
Output is correct |
9 |
Correct |
10 ms |
7416 KB |
Output is correct |
10 |
Correct |
10 ms |
7416 KB |
Output is correct |
# |
Verdict |
Execution time |
Memory |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
722 ms |
41484 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Correct |
1611 ms |
52524 KB |
Output is correct |
3 |
Correct |
705 ms |
41612 KB |
Output is correct |
4 |
Correct |
1380 ms |
50172 KB |
Output is correct |
5 |
Correct |
714 ms |
41740 KB |
Output is correct |
6 |
Correct |
722 ms |
42636 KB |
Output is correct |
7 |
Correct |
710 ms |
41740 KB |
Output is correct |
8 |
Correct |
722 ms |
42540 KB |
Output is correct |
9 |
Correct |
731 ms |
41484 KB |
Output is correct |
10 |
Correct |
1811 ms |
55564 KB |
Output is correct |
11 |
Correct |
855 ms |
48776 KB |
Output is correct |
# |
Verdict |
Execution time |
Memory |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
11 ms |
7416 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Correct |
11 ms |
7416 KB |
Output is correct |
3 |
Correct |
11 ms |
7416 KB |
Output is correct |
4 |
Correct |
11 ms |
7416 KB |
Output is correct |
5 |
Correct |
11 ms |
7416 KB |
Output is correct |
6 |
Correct |
11 ms |
7416 KB |
Output is correct |
7 |
Correct |
12 ms |
7416 KB |
Output is correct |
8 |
Correct |
11 ms |
7416 KB |
Output is correct |
9 |
Correct |
10 ms |
7416 KB |
Output is correct |
10 |
Correct |
10 ms |
7416 KB |
Output is correct |
11 |
Correct |
722 ms |
41484 KB |
Output is correct |
12 |
Correct |
1611 ms |
52524 KB |
Output is correct |
13 |
Correct |
705 ms |
41612 KB |
Output is correct |
14 |
Correct |
1380 ms |
50172 KB |
Output is correct |
15 |
Correct |
714 ms |
41740 KB |
Output is correct |
16 |
Correct |
722 ms |
42636 KB |
Output is correct |
17 |
Correct |
710 ms |
41740 KB |
Output is correct |
18 |
Correct |
722 ms |
42540 KB |
Output is correct |
19 |
Correct |
731 ms |
41484 KB |
Output is correct |
20 |
Correct |
1811 ms |
55564 KB |
Output is correct |
21 |
Correct |
855 ms |
48776 KB |
Output is correct |
22 |
Correct |
1581 ms |
24648 KB |
Output is correct |
23 |
Correct |
1622 ms |
25712 KB |
Output is correct |
24 |
Correct |
1678 ms |
25868 KB |
Output is correct |
25 |
Correct |
1877 ms |
27020 KB |
Output is correct |
26 |
Correct |
848 ms |
29220 KB |
Output is correct |
27 |
Correct |
841 ms |
26404 KB |
Output is correct |
28 |
Correct |
885 ms |
25272 KB |
Output is correct |
29 |
Correct |
1792 ms |
56048 KB |
Output is correct |
30 |
Correct |
1725 ms |
56020 KB |
Output is correct |
31 |
Correct |
162 ms |
29308 KB |
Output is correct |
32 |
Correct |
847 ms |
48700 KB |
Output is correct |