This submission is migrated from previous version of oj.uz, which used different machine for grading. This submission may have different result if resubmitted.
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#define F first
#define S second
using namespace std;
const int N=1e5+5;
vector< pair<int,int> > adj[N];
int arr[N],sz[N],del[N];
long long up[N],down[N],bit[N];
long long ans;
int n,nn;
void upd(int x,int v)
{
for(;x<N;x+=x&(-x))
bit[x]+=v;
}
int query(int x)
{
int ans=0;
for(;x>0;x-=x&(-x))
ans+=bit[x];
return ans;
}
void dfs(int node,int pa)
{
sz[node]=1; nn++;
for(auto i:adj[node])
{
if(del[i.F]||i.F==pa) continue;
dfs(i.F,node);
sz[node]+=sz[i.F];
}
}
vector<int> cmp;
int getcent(int node,int pa)
{
for(auto i:adj[node])
{
if(del[i.F]||i.F==pa) continue;
if(sz[i.F]>nn/2)
return getcent(i.F,node);
}
return node;
}
int curc;
void calc(int node,int pa,long long a,long long bb,long long b,long long c)
{
if(min(arr[node]-c,arr[node]-c+a)>=0) up[node]=b-c+arr[node]+(node==curc?0:arr[curc]);
else up[node]=-1;
down[node]=min(bb,b-c);
//cout << node << " " << up[node] << " " << down[node] << " " << pa << endl;
//cout << node << " " << up[node] << " " << down[node] << endl;
if(up[node]!=-1) cmp.push_back(-up[node]); cmp.push_back(down[node]);
for(auto i:adj[node])
{
if(del[i.F]||pa==i.F) continue;
calc(i.F,node,min(arr[node]-c,arr[node]-c+a),min(down[node],b-c),b+arr[node]-c-(pa==-1?arr[node]:0),i.S);
}
}
void add(int node,int pa,int v,int rep=0)
{
if(rep)
{
up[node]=lower_bound(cmp.begin(),cmp.end(),-up[node])-cmp.begin();
down[node]=lower_bound(cmp.begin(),cmp.end(),down[node])-cmp.begin();
}
upd(cmp.size()-down[node],v);
for(auto i:adj[node])
{
if(del[i.F]||i.F==pa) continue;
add(i.F,node,v,rep);
}
}
void calcAns(int node,int pa)
{
ans+=query(cmp.size()-up[node]);
for(auto i:adj[node])
{
if(del[i.F]||i.F==pa) continue;
calcAns(i.F,node);
}
}
void solve(int x)
{
nn=0;
dfs(x,-1);
int c=getcent(x,-1);
cmp.clear();
curc=c;
calc(c,-1,0,0,0,0);
sort(cmp.begin(),cmp.end()); cmp.erase(unique(cmp.begin(),cmp.end()),cmp.end());
for(int i=1;i<=cmp.size();i++) bit[i]=0;
add(c,-1,1,1);
for(auto i:adj[c])
{
if(del[i.F]) continue;
add(i.F,c,-1);
calcAns(i.F,c);
add(i.F,c,1);
}
del[c]=1;
ans+=query(cmp.size()-up[c]); ans--;
for(auto i:adj[c])
{
if(del[i.F]) continue;
solve(i.F);
}
}
int main()
{
scanf("%d",&n);
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
scanf("%d",&arr[i]);
for(int i=1;i<n;i++)
{
int x,y,z;
scanf("%d %d %d",&x,&y,&z);
adj[x].push_back({y,z});
adj[y].push_back({x,z});
}
solve(1);
printf("%lld\n",ans);
}
Compilation message (stderr)
transport.cpp: In function 'void calc(int, int, long long int, long long int, long long int, long long int)':
transport.cpp:62:2: warning: this 'if' clause does not guard... [-Wmisleading-indentation]
if(up[node]!=-1) cmp.push_back(-up[node]); cmp.push_back(down[node]);
^~
transport.cpp:62:45: note: ...this statement, but the latter is misleadingly indented as if it were guarded by the 'if'
if(up[node]!=-1) cmp.push_back(-up[node]); cmp.push_back(down[node]);
^~~
transport.cpp: In function 'void solve(int)':
transport.cpp:104:15: warning: comparison between signed and unsigned integer expressions [-Wsign-compare]
for(int i=1;i<=cmp.size();i++) bit[i]=0;
~^~~~~~~~~~~~
transport.cpp: In function 'int main()':
transport.cpp:124:7: warning: ignoring return value of 'int scanf(const char*, ...)', declared with attribute warn_unused_result [-Wunused-result]
scanf("%d",&n);
~~~~~^~~~~~~~~
transport.cpp:126:8: warning: ignoring return value of 'int scanf(const char*, ...)', declared with attribute warn_unused_result [-Wunused-result]
scanf("%d",&arr[i]);
~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~
transport.cpp:130:8: warning: ignoring return value of 'int scanf(const char*, ...)', declared with attribute warn_unused_result [-Wunused-result]
scanf("%d %d %d",&x,&y,&z);
~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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