This submission is migrated from previous version of oj.uz, which used different machine for grading. This submission may have different result if resubmitted.
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#define ll long long
#define all(aaa) aaa.begin(), aaa.end()
using namespace std;
const int N = 1e6 + 5, INF = 1e9;
vector<int> g[N];
int n, m, t;
bool term[N];
vector<vector<int>> w;
void dive(int node, int anc) {
if (node == t)
term[node] = 1;
for (int to : g[node]) {
if (to != anc) {
dive(to, node);
if (term[to])
term[node] = 1;
}
}
}
int dfs(int node, int anc) {
int adj = g[node].size() - (anc != -1);
vector<int> v;
for (int to : g[node]) {
if (to != anc) {
v.push_back(dfs(to, node) + 1);
}
}
sort(v.rbegin(), v.rend());
if (v.empty())
return 0;
else if (v.size() == 1)
return 1;
return v[1] + adj - 1;
}
int walk(int node, int anc) {
if (node == t)
return 0;
vector<int> v;
for (int to : g[node]) {
if (to != anc && !term[to]) {
v.push_back(dfs(to, node) + 1);
}
}
int add = 0;
for (int to : g[node]) {
if (to != anc) {
if (term[to]) {
add = walk(to, node);
}
}
}
for (int &x : v)
x += v.size() - 1 + add;
sort(v.begin(), v.end());
w.push_back(v);
add += v.size();
return add;
}
signed main() {
ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0);
cin.tie(NULL);
cin >> n >> t >> m;
m--, t--;
for (int i = 0; i < n - 1; i++) {
int a, b;
cin >> a >> b;
a--, b--;
g[a].push_back(b);
g[b].push_back(a);
}
dive(m, -1);
walk(m, -1);
reverse(all(w));
// for (auto &v : w) {
// for (int x : v) {
// cout << x << " ";
// }
// cout << "\n";
// }
int l = -1, r = INF;
while (r - l > 1) {
int p = (l + r) >> 1;
bool ok = true;
int energy = 0, expended = 0;
for (auto &v : w) {
energy++;
for (int x : v) {
if (x + expended > p) {
if (energy == 0 || expended + 1 > p) {
ok = false;
break;
}
expended++;
energy--;
}
}
if (!ok)
break;
}
if (ok)
r = p;
else
l = p;
}
cout << r << "\n";
return 0;
}
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