This submission is migrated from previous version of oj.uz, which used different machine for grading. This submission may have different result if resubmitted.
#include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
#include <vector>
#include <queue>
using namespace std;
const int maxn = 1e5 + 5;
const int inf = 1000 * 1000 * 1000;
int n, a[maxn], w[maxn];
vector <pair<int, long long>> g[maxn];
int used[maxn];
int con;
long long dp1[maxn], ben1[maxn];
long long dp2[maxn], ben2[maxn];
int sz[maxn];
long long answ;
void sizeCounter(int v, int p) {
++con;
sz[v] = 1;
dp1[v] = dp2[v] = 0;
ben1[v] = ben2[v] = 0;
for (size_t i = 0; i < g[v].size(); i++) {
int to = g[v][i].first;
if (to == p || used[to]) continue;
sizeCounter(to, v);
sz[v] += sz[to];
}
}
int center = 0;
int m;
void dfs(int v, int p) {
int mx = con - sz[v];
for (int i = 0; i < (int)g[v].size(); i++) {
int to = g[v][i].first;
int len = g[v][i].second;
if (to == p || used[to])continue;
dfs(to, v);
mx = max(mx, sz[to]);
}
if (mx < m) {
m = mx;
center = v;
}
}
vector <long long> G;
void push_DP(int v, int p) {
sz[v] = 1;
for (size_t i = 0; i < g[v].size(); i++) {
int to = g[v][i].first;
int len = g[v][i].second;
if (to == p || used[to]) continue;
ben1[to] = ben1[v] + a[v] - len;
dp1[to] = dp1[v];
if (ben1[to] < 0) {
dp1[to] -= ben1[to];
ben1[to] = 0;
}
int d = a[to] - len;
dp2[to] = dp2[v] + d;
ben2[to] = min(1ll * d, ben2[v] + d);
push_DP(to, v);
sz[v] += sz[to];
}
if (ben2[v] >= 0) {
G.push_back(dp2[v]);
}
}
int findCenter(int v) {
con = 0;
sizeCounter(v, -1);
center = v;
m = inf;
dfs(v, -1);
push_DP(center, -1);
return center;
}
vector <long long> P;
vector <int> ver;
void solve(int v, int p) {
if (p != -1) {
ver.push_back(v);
if (ben2[v] >= 0) {
P.push_back(dp2[v]);
}
}
int idx = lower_bound(G.begin(), G.end(), dp1[v]) - G.begin();
answ += (int)G.size() - idx;
if (p == -1) answ--;
for (size_t i = 0; i < g[v].size(); i++) {
int to = g[v][i].first;
if (to == p || used[to]) continue;
solve(to, v);
if (p == -1) {
sort(P.begin(), P.end());
for (size_t j = 0; j < ver.size(); j++) {
int u = ver[j];
int id = lower_bound(P.begin(), P.end(), dp1[u]) - P.begin();
answ -= (int)P.size() - id;
}
P.clear();
ver.clear();
}
}
}
void centroidDecomposition() {
queue <int> q;
q.push(1);
while (!q.empty()) {
int v = q.front();
q.pop();
v = findCenter(v);
sort(G.begin(), G.end());
solve(v, -1);
G.clear();
for (size_t i = 0; i < g[v].size(); i++) {
int to = g[v][i].first;
if (used[to] || sz[to] == 1) continue;
q.push(to);
}
used[v] = 1;
}
}
int main() {
ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false);
cin.tie(0);
cin >> n;
for (size_t i = 1; i <= n; i++)
cin >> a[i];
for (size_t i = 0; i < n - 1; i++) {
int x, y, z;
cin >> x >> y >> z;
g[x].push_back({ y, z });
g[y].push_back({ x, z });
}
centroidDecomposition();
printf("%lld\n", answ);
return 0;
}
Compilation message (stderr)
transport.cpp: In function 'void dfs(int, int)':
transport.cpp:41:7: warning: unused variable 'len' [-Wunused-variable]
int len = g[v][i].second;
^~~
transport.cpp: In function 'int main()':
transport.cpp:152:23: warning: comparison between signed and unsigned integer expressions [-Wsign-compare]
for (size_t i = 1; i <= n; i++)
~~^~~~
transport.cpp:154:23: warning: comparison between signed and unsigned integer expressions [-Wsign-compare]
for (size_t i = 0; i < n - 1; i++) {
~~^~~~~~~
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