Submission #140182

#TimeUsernameProblemLanguageResultExecution timeMemory
140182thoughtFlowSkyscraper (JOI16_skyscraper)C++14
100 / 100
90 ms24032 KiB
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
 
using namespace std;
 
typedef long long ll;
typedef pair<int,int> ii;
typedef vector<int> vi;
typedef vector<ii> vii;
typedef long double ld;
 
#define fi first
#define se second
#define pb push_back
#define mp make_pair
 
ll dp[101][101][1001][3]; 
/*
dp[i][j][k][l] : 
i - number of numbers placed
j - number of connected components
k - total sum currently (filling empty spaces with a_{i} (0-indexed)
l - number of endpoints that are filled
*/
ll a[101];
const ll MOD = 1e9 + 7;
 
int main()
{
    ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0); cin.tie(0);
    int n, l;
    cin>>n>>l;
    for(int i = 0; i < n; i++)
    {
        cin>>a[i];
    }
    sort(a, a + n);
    if(n == 1) //special case
    {
        cout << 1;
        return 0;
    }
    a[n] = 10000; //inf for simplicity
    if(a[1] - a[0] <= l) dp[1][1][a[1] - a[0]][1] = 2; //fill a[0] at one of the endpoints, there are 2 endpoints to fill.
    if(2*(a[1] - a[0]) <= l) dp[1][1][2*(a[1] - a[0])][0] = 1; //fill a[0] in the middle, positions doesn't matter.
 
    for(int i = 1; i < n; i++)
    {
        int diff = a[i + 1] - a[i]; //this thing is "INF" if i = n - 1.
        for(int j = 1; j <= i; j++)
        {
            for(int k = 0; k <= l; k++)
            {
                for(int z = 0; z < 3; z++)
                {
                    if(!dp[i][j][k][z]) continue; //this value does not exist
                    //First, we try to fill one of the ends
                    if(z < 2 && k + diff*(2*j - z - 1) <= l) //there are 2*j - z - 1 positions that we're supposed to "upgrade" (-1 because one of the positions is merged with the endpoints after this move)
                    {
                        if(i == n - 1)
                        {
                            dp[i + 1][j][k + diff*(2*j - z - 1)][z + 1] = (dp[i + 1][j][k + diff*(2*j - z - 1)][z + 1] + dp[i][j][k][z]*(2-z)*1)%MOD; //we have j con. comp. to choose to merge with
                        }
                        else if(z == 0 || j > 1) //otherwise this coincides with i == n - 1
                        {
                            dp[i + 1][j][k + diff*(2*j - z - 1)][z + 1] = (dp[i + 1][j][k + diff*(2*j - z - 1)][z + 1] + dp[i][j][k][z]*(2-z)*(j-z))%MOD; //can only merge with the con comp. that are not connected to ends.
                        }
                        if(k + diff*(2*j - z + 1) <= l) //now we create a new cc.
                        {
                            dp[i + 1][j + 1][k + diff*(2*j - z + 1)][z + 1] = (dp[i + 1][j + 1][k + diff*(2*j - z + 1)][z + 1] + dp[i][j][k][z]*(2-z))%MOD; //we can choose one of the ends to create
                        }
                    }
                    //Next, we dont fill the ends. 
                    //Part 1 : Create new cc
                    if(k + diff*(2*j - z + 2) <= l) //2 new positions to "upgrade"
                    {
                        dp[i + 1][j + 1][k + diff*(2*j - z + 2)][z] = (dp[i + 1][j + 1][k + diff*(2*j - z + 2)][z] + dp[i][j][k][z])%MOD; //nothing new happens
                    }
                    //Part 2 : Stick to one cc
                    if(k + diff*(2*j - z) <= l) //no new positions to "upgrade"
                    {
                        dp[i + 1][j][k + diff*(2*j - z)][z] = (dp[i + 1][j][k + diff*(2*j - z)][z] + dp[i][j][k][z]*(2*j - z))%MOD; //we can merge in 2*j - z possible positions
                    }
                    //Part 3 : Merge two ccs together
                    if((k + diff*(2*j - z - 2) <= l) && (j >= 2) && (i == n - 1 || j > 2 || z < 2))
                    {
                        if(z == 0)
                        {
                            dp[i + 1][j - 1][k + diff*(2*j - z - 2)][z] = (dp[i + 1][j - 1][k + diff*(2*j - z - 2)][z] + dp[i][j][k][z]*j*(j-1))%MOD; //there are jP2 possible merges
                        }
                        if(z == 1)
                        {
                            dp[i + 1][j - 1][k + diff*(2*j - z - 2)][z] = (dp[i + 1][j - 1][k + diff*(2*j - z - 2)][z] + dp[i][j][k][z]*(j-1)*(j-1))%MOD; //there are (j-1)P2+(j-1) merges
                        }
                        if(z == 2)
                        {
                            if(i == n - 1)
                            {
                                dp[i + 1][j - 1][k + diff*(2*j - z - 2)][z] = (dp[i + 1][j - 1][k + diff*(2*j - z - 2)][z] + dp[i][j][k][z])%MOD; //there's only 1 place it can go.
                            }
                            else
                            {
                                dp[i + 1][j - 1][k + diff*(2*j - z - 2)][z] = (dp[i + 1][j - 1][k + diff*(2*j - z - 2)][z] + dp[i][j][k][z]*(j-2)*(j-1))%MOD; //there're (j-2)P2 + 2(j-2) possiblilities
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }
 
    ll answer = 0;
    for(int i = 0; i <= l; i++)
    {
        answer = (answer + dp[n][1][i][2])%MOD; //sum the dp values for all possible sums
    }
    cout << answer << '\n';
    return 0;
}
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