#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#include "books.h"
#define long long long
using namespace std;
const int N = 1e6+5;
long ans = 0;
int n, x, y;
int id[N], L[N], R[N], ptr;
bool check[N];
void extend(int &l, int &r) {
int ll = min(L[id[l]], L[id[r]]);
int rr = max(R[id[l]], R[id[r]]);
while(ll < l || r < rr) {
if(ll < l) l--;
else r++;
ll = min(ll, min(L[id[l]], L[id[r]]));
rr = max(rr, max(R[id[l]], R[id[r]]));
}
}
long minimum_walk(vector<int> p, int s) {
n = p.size();
x = y = s;
for(int i = 0; i < n; ++i) ans += abs(i - p[i]);
for(int i = 0; i < n; ++i) if(!check[i]) {
id[i] = ++ptr, check[i] = true;
L[ptr] = R[ptr] = i;
int u = i;
while(p[u] != i) {
id[u = p[u]] = ptr;
check[u] = true;
L[ptr] = min(L[ptr], u);
R[ptr] = max(R[ptr], u);
}
if(i != p[i]) x = min(x, i), y = max(y, i);
}
int l = s, r = s;
while(x < l || r < y) {
extend(l, r);
int al = l, ar = r;
int bl = l, br = r;
long ca = 0, cb = 0;
while(x < al && ar == r) ca += 2, extend(--al, ar);
while(bl == l && br < y) cb += 2, extend(bl, ++br);
if(ar != r && bl != l) ans += min(ca, cb);
else ans += ca + cb;
l = min(al, bl), r = max(ar, br);
}
return ans;
}
