| # | Time | Username | Problem | Language | Result | Execution time | Memory |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1337363 | matsakyannn | Type Printer (IOI08_printer) | C++20 | 105 ms | 55092 KiB |
#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#include <cstdio>
//#include <sys/resource.h>
using namespace std;
#ifndef ONLINE_JUDGE
#define dbg(x) cerr << #x <<" "; print(x); cerr << endl;
#else
#define dbg(x)
#endif
void print(long long t) {cerr << t;}
void print(int t) {cerr << t;}
void print(string t) {cerr << t;}
void print(char t) {cerr << t;}
void print(double t) {cerr << t;}
void print(long double t) {cerr << t;}
void print(unsigned long long t) {cerr << t;}
template <class T, class V> void print(pair <T, V> p);
template <class T> void print(vector <T> v);
template <class T> void print(set <T> v);
template <class T, class V> void print(map <T, V> v);
template <class T> void print(multiset <T> v);
template <class T> void print(deque <T> v);
template <class T, class V> void print(pair <T, V> p) {cerr << "{"; print(p.first); cerr << ","; print(p.second); cerr << "}";}
template <class T> void print(vector <T> v) {cerr << "[ "; for (T i : v) {print(i); cerr << " ";} cerr << "]";}
template <class T> void print(set <T> v) {cerr << "[ "; for (T i : v) {print(i); cerr << " ";} cerr << "]";}
template <class T> void print(multiset <T> v) {cerr << "[ "; for (T i : v) {print(i); cerr << " ";} cerr << "]";}
template <class T, class V> void print(map <T, V> v) {cerr << "[ "; for (auto i : v) {print(i); cerr << " ";} cerr << "]";}
template <class T> void print(queue <T> q) {cerr << "[ "; while(!q.empty()) {print(q.front()); cerr << " "; q.pop();} cerr << "]";}
template <class T> void print(priority_queue <T> q) {cerr << "[ "; while(!q.empty()) {print(q.top()); cerr << " "; q.pop();} cerr << "]";}
template <class T> void print(deque <T> v) {cerr << "[ "; for (T i : v) {print(i); cerr << " ";} cerr << "]";}
template <class T> void print(int n__, T arr[]) {cerr << "[ "; for(int i = 0; i <= n__; i++) {print(arr[i]); cerr << " ";} cerr << "]\n";}
#define pb push_back
#define YES cout << "YES\n"
#define NO cout << "NO\n"
#define noAnsw cout << -1 << '\n'
#define ll long long
#define ppb pop_back
#define OK cout << "OK" << endl;
#define ld long double
#define all(v) (v).begin(), (v).end()
#define MP make_pair
#define PII pair <int, int>
#define endl '\n'
#define ull unsigned long long
#define PLL pair <ll, ll>
#define PIL pair <int, ll>
#define PLI pair <ll, int>
#define rall(v) (v).rbegin(), (v).rend()
#define priora priority_queue
#define urishOK cout << "urishOK\n";
// void increaseStack(rlim_t stackSize) {
// struct rlimit rl;
// int result;
// result = getrlimit(RLIMIT_STACK, &rl);
// if (result == 0) {
// if (rl.rlim_cur < stackSize) {
// rl.rlim_cur = stackSize;
// result = setrlimit(RLIMIT_STACK, &rl);
// if (result != 0) {
// cerr << "Error setting stack size." << endl;
// }
// }
// }
// }
void setIO(string name = "") {
if (!name.empty()) {
freopen((name + ".in").c_str(), "r", stdin);
freopen((name + ".out").c_str(), "w", stdout);
}
}
void fastIO(){
ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false);
cin.tie(NULL); cout.tie(NULL);
}
void setPrecision(int x){
if(x == 0){
return;
}
cout.setf(ios::fixed);
cout.precision(x);
return;
}
const int inf = 1e9 + 5, LOG = 30;
const ll inf64 = 1e18 + 5, mod = 1e9 + 7, wmod = 998244353;
const double epsilon = 0.000001, pi = 3.14159265359;
const int N = 25005;
short int n, val[25 * N], minimal_i[25 * N];
int dp[25 * N][2], tree[25 * N][26];
string s[N];
vector <char> answ;
struct BOR{
int timer = 1;
void upd(int indx){
int curr = 1;
string str = s[indx];
for(char c : str){
int i = (c - 'a');
if(!tree[curr][i]) tree[curr][i] = ++timer;
curr = tree[curr][i];
}
val[curr] = indx;
}
void dfs(int node = 1){
for(int i = 0; i < 26; i++){
if(!tree[node][i]) continue;
dfs(tree[node][i]);
}
int children = 0;
for(int i = 0; i < 26; i++){
if(!tree[node][i]) continue;
dp[node][0] += 2 + dp[tree[node][i]][0];
children++;
}
dp[node][1] = inf;
for(int i = 0; i < 26; i++){
if(!tree[node][i]) continue;
int u = tree[node][i];
if(dp[node][0] - 2 - dp[u][0] + dp[u][1] + 1 < dp[node][1]){
dp[node][1] = dp[node][0] - 2 - dp[u][0] + dp[u][1] + 1;
minimal_i[node] = i;
}
}
if(dp[node][1] == inf) dp[node][1] = 0;
if(val[node]){
dp[node][0]++;
dp[node][1]++;
}
}
void dfs_answ(int node = 1){
if(val[node]) answ.pb('P');
for(int i = 0; i < 26; i++){
int u = tree[node][i];
if(!u || i == minimal_i[node]) continue;
answ.pb(char(i + 'a'));
dfs_answ(u);
answ.pb('-');
}
if(minimal_i[node] != -1){
answ.pb(char(minimal_i[node] + 'a'));
dfs_answ(tree[node][minimal_i[node]]);
answ.pb('-');
}
}
} bor;
void solve(int TST_NUM){
cin >> n;
for(int i = 0; i < 25 * n; i++) minimal_i[i] = -1;
for(int i = 1; i <= n; i++){
cin >> s[i];
bor.upd(i);
}
bor.dfs();
bor.dfs_answ();
while(answ.back() == '-') answ.ppb();
cout << dp[1][1] << endl;
for(char c : answ){
cout << c << endl;
}
}
int main(){
setPrecision(1);
fastIO();
//increaseStack(64 * 1024 * 1024);
//setIO("file");
int Tests = 1;
//cin >> Tests;
int TST_NUM = 1;
while(Tests--){
solve(TST_NUM++);
}
return 0;
}
//mcmcmcmcmcmcmcmcmcmcmc
//mcmcmcmcmcmcmcmcmcmcmc
//mcmcmcmcmcmcmcmcmcmcmc
//mcmcmcmcmcmcmcmcmcmcmc
//matsakCompilation message (stderr)
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