Submission #1293737

#TimeUsernameProblemLanguageResultExecution timeMemory
1293737trandangquangCats or Dogs (JOI18_catdog)C++20
100 / 100
409 ms22832 KiB
#include "catdog.h"
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;

#define foru(i,a,b) for(int i=(a); i<=(b); ++i)
#define ford(i,a,b) for(int i=(a); i>=(b); --i)
#define rep(i,a) for(int i=0; i<(a); ++i)
#define sz(a) (int)(a).size()
#define all(a) (a).begin(),(a).end()
#define bit(s,i) (((s)>>(i))&1)
#define ii pair<int,int>
#define vi vector<int>
#define vii vector<ii>
#define fi first
#define se second
#define ll long long
#define eb emplace_back
#define pb push_back
#define __builtin_popcount __builtin_popcountll
#define _ << " " <<

template <class X, class Y> bool maxi(X &x, Y y){return x<y?x=y,true:false;}
template <class X, class Y> bool mini(X &x, Y y){return x>y?x=y,true:false;}

const int INF=1e9;
const int N=1e5+5;

int n,sz[N];
vi adj[N];

void pre(int u, int p=-1){
    sz[u]=1;
    for(int v:adj[u]) if(v!=p){
        pre(v,u);
        sz[u]+=sz[v];
    }
}

int idCh[N],head[N],lst[N],bigC[N],tin[N],tout[N],par[N],tim,curCh=1;
void hld(int u, int p=-1){
    par[u]=p;
    if(!head[curCh]){
        head[curCh]=u;
    }
    lst[curCh]=u;
    idCh[u]=curCh;
    tin[u]=++tim;

    bigC[u]=-1;
    for(int v:adj[u]) if(v!=p) if(bigC[u]==-1 || sz[v]>sz[bigC[u]]) bigC[u]=v;

    if(bigC[u]!=-1) hld(bigC[u],u);
    for(int v:adj[u]) if(v!=p && v!=bigC[u]){
        ++curCh;
        hld(v,u);
    }

    tout[u]=tim;
}

struct Node{
    int dp[2][2];
    Node(){
        memset(dp,0,sizeof(dp));
    }
} st[N<<2];

Node comb(Node a, Node b){
    Node c;
    c.dp[0][0]=c.dp[1][1]=c.dp[0][1]=c.dp[1][0]=INF;

    rep(ia,2) rep(ja,2){
        rep(ib,2) rep(jb,2){
            mini(c.dp[ia][jb], a.dp[ia][ja]+b.dp[ib][jb]+(ja!=ib));
        }
    }
    return c;
}

void upd(int x, int cat, int dog){
    int id=1, l=1, r=n;
    while(l<r){
        int m=(l+r)>>1;
        if(x<=m) id=id<<1, r=m;
        else id=id<<1|1, l=m+1;
    }
    st[id].dp[0][0]+=cat;
    st[id].dp[1][1]+=dog;
    while(id>1){
        id/=2;
        st[id]=comb(st[id<<1],st[id<<1|1]);
    }
}

void init(int id=1, int l=1, int r=n){
    if(l==r){
        st[id].dp[0][0]=st[id].dp[1][1]=0;
        st[id].dp[0][1]=st[id].dp[1][0]=INF;
        return;
    }
    int m=(l+r)>>1;
    init(id<<1,l,m);
    init(id<<1|1,m+1,r);
    st[id]=comb(st[id<<1],st[id<<1|1]);
}

Node get(int u, int v, int id=1, int l=1, int r=n){
    if(u<=l&&r<=v)return st[id];
    int m=(l+r)>>1;
    if(v<=m) return get(u,v,id<<1,l,m);
    if(u>m) return get(u,v,id<<1|1,m+1,r);
    return comb(get(u,v,id<<1,l,m),get(u,v,id<<1|1,m+1,r));
}

void initialize(int nn, vi aa, vi bb) {
    n=nn;
    rep(i,n-1){
        adj[aa[i]].eb(bb[i]);
        adj[bb[i]].eb(aa[i]);
    }
    pre(1);
    hld(1);
    init();
}

Node trans(Node x){
    Node y;
    y.dp[0][0]=min({x.dp[0][0],x.dp[0][1],x.dp[1][0]+1,x.dp[1][1]+1});
    y.dp[1][1]=min({x.dp[1][0],x.dp[1][1],x.dp[0][0]+1,x.dp[0][1]+1});
    return y;
}

void updcd(int x, int cat, int dog){
    while(x>=1){
        int t=head[idCh[x]];

        Node cur=trans(get(tin[t],tin[lst[idCh[t]]]));
        upd(tin[x],cat,dog);
        Node nw=trans(get(tin[t],tin[lst[idCh[t]]]));

        cat=nw.dp[0][0]-cur.dp[0][0];
        dog=nw.dp[1][1]-cur.dp[1][1];

        x=par[t];
    }
}

int ani[N];
int cat(int v) {
    ani[v]=1;
    updcd(v,0,INF);

    Node t=get(tin[1],tin[lst[idCh[1]]]);
    int res=min({t.dp[0][0],t.dp[0][1],t.dp[1][1],t.dp[1][0]});
    return res;
}

int dog(int v) {
    ani[v]=2;
    updcd(v,INF,0);

    Node t=get(tin[1],tin[lst[idCh[1]]]);
    int res=min({t.dp[0][0],t.dp[0][1],t.dp[1][1],t.dp[1][0]});
    return res;
}

int neighbor(int v) {
    if(ani[v]==1){
        updcd(v,0,-INF);
    } else{
        updcd(v,-INF,0);
    }
    ani[v]=0;

    Node t=get(tin[1],tin[lst[idCh[1]]]);
    int res=min({t.dp[0][0],t.dp[0][1],t.dp[1][1],t.dp[1][0]});
    return res;
}
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