#include <bits/stdc++.h>
// #pragma GCC optimize("O3", "Ofast")
// #define int long long
#define ll long long
#define pb push_back
#define fi first
#define se second
#define lf (id<<1)
#define rg ((id<<1)|1)
#define md ((l+r)>>1)
#define ld long double
using namespace std;
typedef pair<int,int> pii;
typedef pair<char,char> pcc;
typedef pair<pii,int> ipii;
typedef pair<pii,pii> ipiii;
const int MAXN = 3e5+10;
const int SQRT = 600;
int n, q, a[MAXN], cnt[MAXN];
vector <ipii> que;
int l=1,r=0, cnt2[MAXN];
int nxl[MAXN], nxr[MAXN];
ll ans[MAXN];
signed main(){
ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0);cin.tie(0);cout.tie(0);
cin>>n>>q;
for(int i=1; i<=n; i++)
cin>>a[i];
for(int p=1; p<=q; p++){
int l,r;cin>>l>>r;
que.pb({{l,r}, p});
}
sort(que.begin(), que.end(), [&](auto a, auto b){
if(a.fi.fi/SQRT != b.fi.fi/SQRT) a.fi.fi/SQRT < b.fi.fi/SQRT;
if((a.fi.fi/SQRT) & 1) a.fi.se > b.fi.se;
return a.fi.se < b.fi.se;
});
nxl[0] = 0, nxr[0] = n+1, nxl[n+1] = 0, nxr[n+1] = n+1;
cnt2[0] = MAXN;
for(auto [xx, idx] : que){
int le = xx.fi, ri = xx.se;
while (r + 1 <= ri) {
r += 1;
int x = a[r];
if (cnt[x] != 0) {
cnt2[cnt[x]] -= 1;
if (cnt2[cnt[x]] == 0) {
if (cnt2[cnt[x] + 1] == 0) {
nxr[cnt[x] + 1] = nxr[cnt[x]];
nxl[nxr[cnt[x]]] = cnt[x] + 1;
nxl[cnt[x] + 1] = nxl[cnt[x]];
nxr[nxl[cnt[x]]] = cnt[x] + 1;
} else {
nxl[cnt[x] + 1] = nxl[cnt[x]];
nxr[nxl[cnt[x]]] = cnt[x] + 1;
}
nxr[cnt[x]] = 0;
nxl[cnt[x]] = 0;
} else {
if (cnt2[cnt[x] + 1] == 0) {
nxr[cnt[x] + 1] = nxr[cnt[x]];
nxl[nxr[cnt[x]]] = cnt[x] + 1;
nxl[cnt[x] + 1] = cnt[x];
nxr[cnt[x]] = cnt[x] + 1;
}
}
} else {
if (cnt2[cnt[x] + 1] == 0) {
nxr[cnt[x] + 1] = nxr[cnt[x]];
nxl[nxr[cnt[x]]] = cnt[x] + 1;
nxl[cnt[x] + 1] = cnt[x];
nxr[cnt[x]] = cnt[x] + 1;
}
}
cnt[x] += 1;
cnt2[cnt[x]] += 1;
}
while (l - 1 >= le) {
l -= 1;
int x = a[l];
if (cnt[x] != 0) {
cnt2[cnt[x]] -= 1;
if (cnt2[cnt[x]] == 0) {
if (cnt2[cnt[x] + 1] == 0) {
nxr[cnt[x] + 1] = nxr[cnt[x]];
nxl[nxr[cnt[x]]] = cnt[x] + 1;
nxl[cnt[x] + 1] = nxl[cnt[x]];
nxr[nxl[cnt[x]]] = cnt[x] + 1;
} else {
nxl[cnt[x] + 1] = nxl[cnt[x]];
nxr[nxl[cnt[x]]] = cnt[x] + 1;
}
nxr[cnt[x]] = 0;
nxl[cnt[x]] = 0;
} else {
if (cnt2[cnt[x] + 1] == 0) {
nxr[cnt[x] + 1] = nxr[cnt[x]];
nxl[nxr[cnt[x]]] = cnt[x] + 1;
nxl[cnt[x] + 1] = cnt[x];
nxr[cnt[x]] = cnt[x] + 1;
}
}
} else {
if (cnt2[cnt[x] + 1] == 0) {
nxr[cnt[x] + 1] = nxr[cnt[x]];
nxl[nxr[cnt[x]]] = cnt[x] + 1;
nxl[cnt[x] + 1] = cnt[x];
nxr[cnt[x]] = cnt[x] + 1;
}
}
cnt[x] += 1;
cnt2[cnt[x]] += 1;
}
while (r - 1 >= ri) {
int x = a[r];
if (cnt[x] != 1) {
cnt2[cnt[x]] -= 1;
if (cnt2[cnt[x]] == 0) {
if (cnt2[cnt[x] - 1] == 0) {
nxr[cnt[x] - 1] = nxr[cnt[x]];
nxl[nxr[cnt[x]]] = cnt[x] - 1;
nxl[cnt[x] - 1] = nxl[cnt[x]];
nxr[nxl[cnt[x]]] = cnt[x] - 1;
} else {
nxr[cnt[x] - 1] = nxr[cnt[x]];
nxl[nxr[cnt[x]]] = cnt[x] - 1;
}
nxr[cnt[x]] = 0;
nxl[cnt[x]] = 0;
} else {
if (cnt2[cnt[x] - 1] == 0) {
nxr[cnt[x] - 1] = cnt[x];
nxl[cnt[x] - 1] = nxl[cnt[x]];
nxr[nxl[cnt[x]]] = cnt[x] - 1;
nxl[cnt[x]] = cnt[x] - 1;
}
}
} else {
cnt2[cnt[x]] -= 1;
if (cnt2[cnt[x]] == 0) {
nxr[cnt[x] - 1] = nxr[cnt[x]];
nxl[nxr[cnt[x]]] = cnt[x] - 1;
nxr[cnt[x]] = 0;
nxl[cnt[x]] = 0;
}
}
cnt[x] -= 1;
cnt2[cnt[x]] += 1;
r -= 1;
}
while (l + 1 <= le) {
int x = a[l];
if (cnt[x] != 1) {
cnt2[cnt[x]] -= 1;
if (cnt2[cnt[x]] == 0) {
if (cnt2[cnt[x] - 1] == 0) {
nxr[cnt[x] - 1] = nxr[cnt[x]];
nxl[nxr[cnt[x]]] = cnt[x] - 1;
nxl[cnt[x] - 1] = nxl[cnt[x]];
nxr[nxl[cnt[x]]] = cnt[x] - 1;
} else {
nxr[cnt[x] - 1] = nxr[cnt[x]];
nxl[nxr[cnt[x]]] = cnt[x] - 1;
}
nxr[cnt[x]] = 0;
nxl[cnt[x]] = 0;
} else {
if (cnt2[cnt[x] - 1] == 0) {
nxr[cnt[x] - 1] = cnt[x];
nxl[cnt[x] - 1] = nxl[cnt[x]];
nxr[nxl[cnt[x]]] = cnt[x] - 1;
nxl[cnt[x]] = cnt[x] - 1;
}
}
} else {
cnt2[cnt[x]] -= 1;
if (cnt2[cnt[x]] == 0) {
nxr[cnt[x] - 1] = nxr[cnt[x]];
nxl[nxr[cnt[x]]] = cnt[x] - 1;
nxr[cnt[x]] = 0;
nxl[cnt[x]] = 0;
}
}
cnt[x] -= 1;
cnt2[cnt[x]] += 1;
l += 1;
}
// cout << "donemove\n";
vector <int> vec;
int in = nxr[0];
while(in!=n+1){
// cout << in << ' ' << dif[in] << " dif\n";
vec.pb(in); // value, len
in = nxr[in];
}
reverse(vec.begin(), vec.end());
ll res = 0, f = 0, num = 0, cur = 0, pref = 0, suf = 0;
for (auto x : vec) {
ll c = cnt2[x];
ll le = (c + (f ^ 1)) / 2, ri = (c + f) / 2;
auto calc = [&](ll y) {
ll res = (x * y) * (x * y + 1) / 2 + x * x * ((y - 1) * y * (2 * (y - 1) + 1) / 6 + (y - 1) * y / 2) / 2;
return res;
};
// le to le and ri to ri
res += calc(le);
res += calc(ri);
// cout << "a: " << res << '\n';
// le to ri
res += cur * le * x * ri * x + (le * (le + 1) / 2 * x) * (ri * x) + (le * x) * (ri * (ri + 1) / 2 * x);
// cout << "b: " << res << '\n';
// le to md
res += (le * x) * pref;
res += (le * (le + 1) / 2 * x) * num;
// cout << "c: " << res << '\n';
// md to ri
res += suf * (ri * x);
res += num * (ri * (ri + 1) / 2 * x);
// cout << "d: " << res << '\n';
pref = (le * (le + 1) / 2 * x) + (pref + num * le) + (ri * (ri + 1) / 2 * x + (ri * x) * (le + cur));
suf = (ri * (ri + 1) / 2 * x) + (suf + num * ri) + (le * (le + 1) / 2 * x + (le * x) * (ri + cur));
num += c * x;
cur += c;
f ^= (c % 2);
// cout << pref << " " << suf << '\n';
}
ans[idx] = res;
}
for(int i=1; i<=q; i++) cout << ans[i] << '\n';
}
