#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
#define pb push_back
#define pf push_front
#define mp make_pair
#define fi first
#define se second
#define int long long
#define all(x) (x).begin(), (x).end()
typedef long double ld;
typedef long long ll;
typedef pair<ll,ll> pll;
typedef pair<int,int> pii;
typedef vector<int> vi;
typedef vector<ll> vll;
typedef vector<bool> vb;
typedef vector<vector<int>> vvi;
typedef vector<vector<bool>> vvb;
typedef vector<vector<ll>> vvll;
typedef vector<string> vs;
typedef vector<vector<string>> vvs;
typedef vector<char> vc;
typedef vector<vector<char>> vvc;
typedef map<int, int> mii;
typedef unordered_map<int, int> umii;
const int mod = 1e9 + 7;
const int inf = INTMAX_MAX;
const bool tc = false;
const int N = 2e5 + 5;
const int defval = 0;
int seg[4 * N];
ll segfunction(ll x, ll y) {
return x + y;
}
ll query(int l, int r, int pos, int ql, int qr) {
if (l > r) return defval;
if (ql > r || l > qr) {
return defval;
}
if (ql <= l && r <= qr) {
return seg[pos];
}
int mid = (l + r) / 2;
return segfunction(query(l, mid, pos * 2, ql, qr), query(mid + 1, r, pos * 2 + 1, ql, qr));
}
void update(int l, int r, int pos, int qpos, int qval) {
if (l > r) return;
if (l == r) {
seg[pos] = qval;
return;
}
int mid = (l + r) / 2;
if (qpos <= mid) {
update(l, mid, pos * 2, qpos, qval);
} else {
update(mid + 1, r, pos * 2 + 1, qpos, qval);
}
seg[pos] = segfunction(seg[pos * 2], seg[pos * 2 + 1]);
}
inline void solve() {
int n; cin >> n;
map<int, vi> pos; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
int x; cin >> x;
pos[x].pb(i);
}
int ans = 0;
for (auto it = pos.begin(); it != pos.end(); it++) {
int v = it->first;
vi p = it->second;
for (auto &x : p) ans += query(0, n - 1, 1, 0, x - 1) * query(0, n - 1, 1, x + 1, n - 1);
for (auto &x : p) update(0, n - 1, 1, x, 1);
}
cout << ans << '\n';
}
void setIO(string s) {
freopen((s + ".in").c_str(), "r", stdin);
freopen((s + ".out").c_str(), "w", stdout);
}
signed main() {
ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
cout.tie(0);
cin.tie(0);
//setIO();
int t = 1;
if (tc) {
cin >> t;
}
while (t--) {
solve();
}
}
Compilation message (stderr)
Mountains.cpp: In function 'void setIO(std::string)':
Mountains.cpp:91:12: warning: ignoring return value of 'FILE* freopen(const char*, const char*, FILE*)' declared with attribute 'warn_unused_result' [-Wunused-result]
91 | freopen((s + ".in").c_str(), "r", stdin);
| ~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Mountains.cpp:92:12: warning: ignoring return value of 'FILE* freopen(const char*, const char*, FILE*)' declared with attribute 'warn_unused_result' [-Wunused-result]
92 | freopen((s + ".out").c_str(), "w", stdout);
| ~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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