Submission #1160425

#TimeUsernameProblemLanguageResultExecution timeMemory
1160425LudisseySenior Postmen (BOI14_postmen)C++20
100 / 100
146 ms41548 KiB
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
 
namespace std {
 
// https://judge.yosupo.jp/submission/193613
struct IOPre {
    static constexpr int TEN = 10, SZ = TEN * TEN * TEN * TEN;
    std::array<char, 4 * SZ> num;
    constexpr IOPre() : num{} {
        for (int i = 0; i < SZ; i++) for (int n = i, j = 3; j >= 0; j--) num[i * 4 + j] = n % TEN + '0', n /= TEN;
    }
};
 
struct IO {
#if !HAVE_DECL_FREAD_UNLOCKED
    #define fread_unlocked fread
#endif
#if !HAVE_DECL_FWRITE_UNLOCKED
    #define fwrite_unlocked fwrite
#endif
    static constexpr int SZ = 1 << 17, LEN = 32, TEN = 10, HUNDRED = TEN * TEN,
                         THOUSAND = HUNDRED * TEN, TENTHOUSAND = THOUSAND * TEN,
                         MAGIC_MULTIPLY = 205, MAGIC_SHIFT = 11, MASK = 15,
                         TWELVE = 12, SIXTEEN = 16;
    static constexpr IOPre io_pre = {};
    std::array<char, SZ> input_buffer, output_buffer;
    int input_ptr_left, input_ptr_right, output_ptr_right;
 
    IO() : input_buffer{}, output_buffer{}, input_ptr_left{}, input_ptr_right{}, output_ptr_right{} {}
    IO(const IO&) = delete;
    IO(IO&&) = delete;
    IO& operator=(const IO&) = delete;
    IO& operator=(IO&&) = delete;
    ~IO() { flush(); }
 
    template<typename T> static constexpr bool is_char_v    = std::is_same_v<T, char>;
    template<typename T> static constexpr bool is_bool_v    = std::is_same_v<T, bool>;
    template<typename T> static constexpr bool is_string_v  =
            std::is_same_v<T, std::string> || std::is_same_v<T, const char*> ||
            std::is_same_v<T, char*> || std::is_same_v< std::decay_t<T>, char*>;
    template<typename T> static constexpr bool is_default_v =
            is_char_v<T> || is_bool_v<T> || is_string_v<T> || std::is_integral_v<T>;
 
    inline void load() {
        memmove(std::begin(input_buffer),
                std::begin(input_buffer) + input_ptr_left,
                input_ptr_right - input_ptr_left);
        input_ptr_right =
            input_ptr_right - input_ptr_left +
            fread_unlocked(
                std::begin(input_buffer) + input_ptr_right - input_ptr_left, 1,
                SZ - input_ptr_right + input_ptr_left, stdin);
        input_ptr_left = 0;
    }
 
    inline void read_char(char& c) {
        if (input_ptr_left + LEN > input_ptr_right) load();
        c = input_buffer[input_ptr_left++];
    }
    inline void read_string(std::string& x) {
        char c;
        while (read_char(c), c < '!') continue;
        x = c;
        while (read_char(c), c >= '!') x += c;
    }
    template<typename T>
    inline std::enable_if_t<std::is_integral_v<T>, void> read_int(T& x) {
        if (input_ptr_left + LEN > input_ptr_right) load();
        char c = 0;
        do c = input_buffer[input_ptr_left++];
        while (c < '-');
        [[maybe_unused]] bool minus = false;
        if constexpr (std::is_signed<T>::value == true)
            if (c == '-') minus = true, c = input_buffer[input_ptr_left++];
        x = 0;
        while (c >= '0')
            x = x * TEN + (c & MASK), c = input_buffer[input_ptr_left++];
        if constexpr (std::is_signed<T>::value == true)
            if (minus) x = -x;
    }
 
    inline void skip_space() {
        if (input_ptr_left + LEN > input_ptr_right) load();
        while (input_buffer[input_ptr_left] <= ' ') input_ptr_left++;
    }
 
    inline void flush() {
        fwrite_unlocked(std::begin(output_buffer), 1, output_ptr_right, stdout);
        output_ptr_right = 0;
    }
 
    inline void write_char(char c) {
        if (output_ptr_right > SZ - LEN) flush();
        output_buffer[output_ptr_right++] = c;
    }
 
    inline void write_bool(bool b) {
        if (output_ptr_right > SZ - LEN) flush();
        output_buffer[output_ptr_right++] = b ? '1' : '0';
    }
 
    inline void write_string(const std::string& s) {
        for (auto x : s) write_char(x);
    }
 
    inline void write_string(const char* s) {
        while (*s) write_char(*s++);
    }
 
    inline void write_string(char* s) {
        while (*s) write_char(*s++);
    }
 
    template <typename T>
    inline std::enable_if_t< std::is_integral_v<T>, void> write_int(T x) {
        if (output_ptr_right > SZ - LEN) flush();
        if (!x) {
            output_buffer[output_ptr_right++] = '0';
            return;
        }
        if constexpr (std::is_signed_v<T>) if (x < 0) output_buffer[output_ptr_right++] = '-', x = -x;
        int i = TWELVE;
        std::array<char, SIXTEEN> buf{};
        for (; x >= TENTHOUSAND; x /= TENTHOUSAND, i -= 4)
            memcpy(std::begin(buf) + i, std::begin(io_pre.num) + (x % TENTHOUSAND) * 4, 4);
        if (x < HUNDRED) {
            if (x < TEN) output_buffer[output_ptr_right++] = '0' + x;
            else {
                uint32_t q = (uint32_t(x) * MAGIC_MULTIPLY) >> MAGIC_SHIFT;
                uint32_t r = uint32_t(x) - q * TEN;
                output_buffer[output_ptr_right++] = '0' + q;
                output_buffer[output_ptr_right++] = '0' + r;
            }
        } else {
            if (x < THOUSAND) 
                memcpy(std::begin(output_buffer) + output_ptr_right, std::begin(io_pre.num) + (x << 2) + 1, 3),
                output_ptr_right += 3;
            else
                memcpy(std::begin(output_buffer) + output_ptr_right, std::begin(io_pre.num) + (x << 2), 4),
                output_ptr_right += 4;
        }
        memcpy(std::begin(output_buffer) + output_ptr_right, std::begin(buf) + i + 4, TWELVE - i);
        output_ptr_right += TWELVE - i;
    }
 
    template <typename T_>
    std::enable_if_t<(is_default_v< std::remove_cv_t< std::remove_reference_t<T_> > >), IO&> operator<<(T_&& x) {
        using T = std::remove_cv_t< std::remove_reference_t<T_> >;
        if constexpr (is_bool_v<T>) write_bool(x);
        else if constexpr (is_string_v<T>) write_string(x);
        else if constexpr (is_char_v<T>) write_char(x);
        else if constexpr (std::is_integral_v<T>) write_int(x);
        return *this;
    }
 
    template<typename T>
    std::enable_if_t<(is_default_v<T> && !is_bool_v<T>), IO&> operator>>(T& x) {
        if constexpr (is_string_v<T>) read_string(x);
        else if constexpr (is_char_v<T>) read_char(x);
        else if constexpr (std::is_integral_v<T>) read_int(x);
        return *this;
    }
 
    IO* tie(std::nullptr_t) { return this; }
    void sync_with_stdio(bool) {}
} io;
 
} // namespace std
 
using std::io;
 
#define cin io
#define cout io
#define sz(a) (int)a.size()
#define all(a) a.begin(), a.end()
#define rall(a) a.rbegin(), a.rend()

vector<vector<pair<int,int>>> neigh;
vector<int> circuit;
vector<int> start;
vector<bool> edvisit;


signed main() {
    ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(nullptr);
    int n,m; cin >> n >> m;    
    neigh.resize(n);
    start.resize(n,0);
    edvisit.resize(m);
    for (int i = 0; i < m; i++)
    {
        int u,v; cin >> u >> v; u--; v--;
        neigh[u].push_back({v,i});
        neigh[v].push_back({u,i});
    }

    stack<int> path;
    int u=0;
    while(true){
        bool b=false;
        for (int i=start[u]; i<sz(neigh[u]); i++)
        {
            pair<int,int> v=neigh[u][i];
            if(edvisit[v.second]){
                start[u]++;
                continue;
            }
            start[u]++;
            b=true;
            edvisit[v.second]=true;
            path.push(u);
            u=v.first;
            break;
        }
        if(b) { continue; }
        circuit.push_back(u);
        if(path.empty()) break;
        u=path.top();
        path.pop();

    }

    vector<vector<int>> out;
    vector<int> visited(n);
    stack<int> q;
    for (int i = 0; i < sz(circuit); i++)
    {  
        if(visited[circuit[i]]){
            out.push_back({circuit[i]});
            while(!q.empty()&&q.top()!=circuit[i]){
                out.back().push_back(q.top());
                visited[q.top()]=false;
                q.pop();
            }
            out.back().push_back(circuit[i]);
        }else{
            q.push(circuit[i]);
            visited[circuit[i]]=true;
        }
    }

    for (int i = 0; i < sz(out); i++)
    {
        for (int j = 0; j < sz(out[i])-1; j++) cout << out[i][j]+1 << " ";
        cout << "\n";
    }
    
    return 0;
}
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