//gm --- akezhon
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
// #pragma GCC optimize("Ofast,no-stack-protector,unroll-loops,fast-math,O3")
// #pragma GCC target("sse,sse2,sse3,ssse3,sse4,popcnt,abm,mmx,avx,tune=native")
#define pb push_back
#define pf push_front
#define F first
#define S second
#define all(v) v.begin(),v.end()
#define pii pair<int,int>
#define tm (tl+tr)/2
#define TL v+v, tl, tm
#define TR v+v+1, tm+1, tr
#define DA l <= tl && tr <= r
#define NE r < tl || tr < l
#define double long double
#define int long long
using namespace std;
const int N=3e5+7;
const int mod=1e9+7;
const int inf=2e18;
void AlemAmenov(){
int ans=0;
int cnt[30]{};
int n;
cin >> n;
int a[n+1];
for(int x, i=1; i <= n; i++){
cin >> a[i];
}
for(int i=1; i <= n; i++){
for(int j=i; j <= n; j++){
ans ^= (a[i]+a[j]);
}
}
cout << ans;
}
signed main(){
ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0);
cin.tie(0);
int RealName=1;
// cin >> RealNam;
// srand(time(0));
while(RealName--)
AlemAmenov();
return 0;
}
