This submission is migrated from previous version of oj.uz, which used different machine for grading. This submission may have different result if resubmitted.
/// In The Name Of God
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#define f first
#define s second
#define pb push_back
#define pp pop_back
#define mp make_pair
#define sz(x) (int)x.size()
#define sqr(x) ((x) * 1ll * (x))
#define all(x) x.begin(), x.end()
#define rep(i, l, r) for (int i = (l); i <= (r); i++)
#define per(i, l, r) for (int i = (l); i >= (r); i--)
#define Kazakhstan ios_base :: sync_with_stdio(0), cin.tie(0), cout.tie(0);
#define nl '\n'
#define ioi exit(0);
typedef long long ll;
typedef long double ld;
typedef unsigned long long ull;
const int N = (int)1e5 + 7;
const int inf = (int)1e9 + 7;
const int mod = (int)1e9 + 7;
const ll linf = (ll)1e18 + 7;
const int dx[] = {-1, 0, 1, 0, 1, -1, -1, 1};
const int dy[] = {0, 1, 0, -1, 1, -1, 1, -1};
using namespace std;
int n;
int a[N];
pair <int, int> e[N];
vector <int> g[N];
int sz[N], up[N], par[N];
void dfs_sz(int v = 1, int p = 0) {
sz[v]++;
par[v] = p;
for (auto &to : g[v]) {
if (to != p) {
dfs_sz(to, v);
sz[v] += sz[to];
if (sz[to] > sz[g[v][0]]) swap(g[v][0], to);
}
}
}
void dfs(int v = 1) {
for (auto to : g[v]) {
up[to] = (to == g[v][0] ? up[v] : to);
}
}
void calc(int v, int u) {
vector <int> path;
while (v) {
path.pb(v);
v = par[v];
}
reverse(all(path));
ll cnt = 0;
rep(i, 0, sz(path) - 1) {
rep(j, i + 1, sz(path) - 1) {
if (a[path[i]] > a[path[j]]) ++cnt;
}
a[path[i]] = a[u];
}
cout << cnt << nl;
}
int main() {
#ifdef IOI2018
freopen ("in.txt", "r", stdin);
#endif
Kazakhstan
cin >> n;
rep(i, 1, n) cin >> a[i];
rep(i, 2, n) {
cin >> e[i].f >> e[i].s;
g[e[i].f].pb(e[i].s);
g[e[i].s].pb(e[i].f);
}
dfs_sz();
up[1] = 1;
dfs();
rep(i, 2, n) {
calc(e[i].f, e[i].s);
}
ioi
}
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