#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;
typedef long double ld;
typedef pair<ll,ll> pl;
typedef pair<int,int> pii;
typedef tuple<int,int,int,int> tpl;
#define all(a) a.begin(), a.end()
#define filter(a) a.erase(unique(all(a)), a.end())
struct BIT {
vector<int> tr;
BIT (int sz) : tr(sz + 3) {}
int p (int k) { return k & -k; }
void update (int k, int val) {
for (++k; k < tr.size(); k += p(k)) tr[k] += val;
}
int preSum (int k, int ans = 0) {
for (++k; k; k -= p(k)) ans += tr[k];
return ans;
}
int query (int l, int r) { return preSum(r) - preSum(l - 1); }
};
struct DSU {
vector<int> lab;
int component;
DSU (int sz) : lab(sz + 1, -1), component(sz) {}
int get (int u) {
if (lab[u] < 0) return u;
return lab[u] = get(lab[u]);
}
void unite (int a, int b) {
// cout << "try merge " << a << " " << b << "\n";
a = get(a), b = get(b);
if (a == b) return;
if (-lab[a] < -lab[b]) swap(a, b);
lab[a] += lab[b], lab[b] = a;
component--;
}
};
struct IT {
vector<int> active, lazy;
vector<bool> leaf;
DSU dsu;
void build (int k, int l, int r) {
if (l == r) return leaf[k] = 1, void();
int mid = (l + r) >> 1;
build(k << 1, l, mid), build(k << 1 | 1, mid + 1, r);
}
IT (int sz, int node) : active(4 * sz), lazy(4 * sz), leaf(4 * sz), dsu(node) { build(1, 0, sz); }
void apply (int k, int val) {
if (leaf[k]) {
if (active[k]) dsu.unite(active[k], val);
}
else {
if (active[k] && lazy[k]) dsu.unite(lazy[k], val);
lazy[k] = val;
}
}
void pushDown (int k) {
if (lazy[k]) apply(k << 1, lazy[k]), apply(k << 1 | 1, lazy[k]), lazy[k] = 0;
}
void updateRange (int a, int b, int val, int k, int l, int r) {
if (b < l || r < a) return;
if (a <= l && r <= b) return apply(k, val), void();
int mid = (l + r) >> 1; pushDown(k);
updateRange(a, b, val, k << 1, l, mid);
updateRange(a, b, val, k << 1 | 1, mid + 1, r);
active[k] = active[k << 1] | active[k << 1 | 1];
}
void updatePoint (int pos, int val, int k, int l, int r) {
for (; l < r;) {
int mid = (l + r) >> 1; pushDown(k);
if (pos <= mid) k <<= 1, r = mid;
else k <<= 1, k |= 1, l = mid + 1;
}
active[k] = val, lazy[k] = 0;
for (k >>= 1; k; k >>= 1)
active[k] = active[k << 1] | active[k << 1 | 1];
}
int component() { return dsu.component; }
};
const int mn = 3e5 + 5;
vector<int> openSweep[mn], closeSweep[mn], cmpX, cmpY;
vector<pii> cutVert[mn], cutHorz[mn];
int getX (int x) { return lower_bound(all(cmpX), x) - cmpX.begin(); }
int getY (int y) { return lower_bound(all(cmpY), y) - cmpY.begin(); }
void refine (vector<pii> &vec) {
sort(all(vec));
vector<pii> lines;
for (pii item : vec) {
if (lines.empty() || lines.back().second < item.first) lines.push_back(item);
else lines.back().second = max(lines.back().second, item.second);
}
swap(lines, vec);
}
int main()
{
ios::sync_with_stdio(0);
cin.tie(0);
/// read input & compress coordinates
int W, H, n; cin >> W >> H >> n;
// general cuts
vector<tpl> cuts(n);
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
int a, b, c, d; cin >> a >> b >> c >> d;
cuts[i] = make_tuple(a, b, c, d);
cmpX.push_back(a), cmpY.push_back(b);
cmpX.push_back(c), cmpY.push_back(d);
}
// edge cuts
cuts.emplace_back(0, 0, W, 0);
cuts.emplace_back(0, 0, 0, H);
cuts.emplace_back(W, 0, W, H);
cuts.emplace_back(0, H, W, H);
// compress
cmpX.push_back(0), cmpX.push_back(W);
cmpY.push_back(0), cmpY.push_back(H);
sort(all(cmpX)), filter(cmpX);
sort(all(cmpY)), filter(cmpY);
/// process intersecting cuts
for (tpl &item : cuts) {
int a, b, c, d; tie(a, b, c, d) = item;
a = getX(a), b = getY(b), c = getX(c), d = getY(d);
if (a == c) cutVert[a].emplace_back(min(b, d), max(b, d));
if (b == d) cutHorz[b].emplace_back(min(a, c), max(a, c));
}
for (int x = 0; x < cmpX.size(); x++) refine(cutVert[x]);
for (int y = 0; y < cmpY.size(); y++) refine(cutHorz[y]);
/// create sweep-line events
int compCount = 0, sz = cmpY.size();
for (int y = 0; y < cmpY.size(); y++) {
for (pii item : cutHorz[y]) {
openSweep[item.first].push_back(y);
closeSweep[item.second].push_back(y);
}
compCount += cutHorz[y].size();
}
for (int x = 0; x < cmpX.size(); x++) compCount += cutVert[x].size();
/// sweep-line
BIT tree(sz); IT comp(sz, compCount);
ll counter = 0, vertices = 0, edges = 0;
for (int x = 0; x < cmpX.size(); x++) {
for (int y : openSweep[x]) {
tree.update(y, 1), vertices++;
comp.updatePoint(y, ++counter, 1, 0, sz);
// cout << "open " << x << " " << y << " " << counter << "\n";
}
for (pii item : cutVert[x]) {
int a, b; tie(a, b) = item;
int intersect = tree.query(a, b);
comp.updateRange(a, b, ++counter, 1, 0, sz);
// cout << "range " << x << " " << a << " " << b << " " << counter << "\n";
vertices += intersect + 2;
edges += 2 * intersect + 2 - 1;
}
for (int y : closeSweep[x]) {
tree.update(y, -1), vertices++, edges++;
comp.updatePoint(y, 0, 1, 0, sz);
}
}
assert(counter == compCount);
/// Euler's polyhedron formula
// cout << edges << " " << vertices << " " << comp.component() << "\n";
cout << edges - vertices + comp.component() << "\n";
return 0;
}
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