This submission is migrated from previous version of oj.uz, which used different machine for grading. This submission may have different result if resubmitted.
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
#define MASK(i) (1 << (i))
#define pub push_back
#define all(v) v.begin(), v.end()
#define compact(v) v.erase(unique(all(v)), end(v))
#define pii pair<int,int>
#define fi first
#define se second
#define endl "\n"
#define dbg(x) "[" #x " = " << (x) << "]"
using namespace std;
template<class T> bool minimize(T& a, T b){if(a > b) return a = b, true;return false;}
template<class T> bool maximize(T& a, T b){if(a < b) return a = b, true;return false;}
typedef long long ll;
typedef long double ld;
mt19937 rng(chrono::high_resolution_clock::now().time_since_epoch().count());
ll rand(ll l, ll r){return uniform_int_distribution<ll>(l, r)(rng);}
const int N = 1e5 + 15;
const int lg = 17;
struct node{
int u, v, w;
};
struct FenwickTree{
int n;
vector<ll> bit;
FenwickTree(int n) : n(n), bit(n + 15, 0) {}
void update(int idx, ll v){
for(;idx <= n; idx += (idx & (-idx))) bit[idx] += v;
}
ll get(int l, int r){ll res = 0; l--;
for(;r;r -= (r & (-r))) res += bit[r];
for(;l;l -= (l & (-l))) res -= bit[l];
return res;
}
};
void solve(){
int n; cin >> n;
vector<vector<int>> g(n+15);
for(int i = 1; i < n; i++){
int u, v; cin >> u >> v;
g[u].push_back(v);
g[v].push_back(u);
}
vector<int> head(n+15, 0), hev(n + 15, 0);
vector<vector<int>> par(n + 15, vector<int>(lg+2));
vector<int> tin(n + 15, 0), sz(n + 15, 0), h(n + 15, 0);
int timerDFS = 0;
auto dfs = [&](auto& dfs, int u) -> void{
sz[u] = 1;
for(int v : g[u]) if(v != par[u][0]){
h[v] = h[u] + 1;
par[v][0] = u;
for(int j = 1; j <= lg; j++) par[v][j] = par[par[v][j-1]][j-1];
dfs(dfs, v);
if(sz[v] > sz[hev[u]]) hev[u] = v;
}
};
auto hld = [&](auto& hld, int u, int cur_chain) -> void{
head[u] = cur_chain;
tin[u] = ++timerDFS;
if(hev[u]) hld(hld, hev[u], cur_chain);
for(int v : g[u]) if(v != par[u][0] && v != hev[u]) hld(hld, v, v);
};
dfs(dfs,1);
hld(hld, 1, 1);
FenwickTree bit(n);
auto lca = [&](int u, int v) -> int{
for(;head[u] != head[v]; u = par[head[u]][0]){
if(h[head[u]] < h[head[v]]) swap(u,v);
}
return (h[u] < h[v]) ? u : v;
};
//2 case:
//lca(u,v) = u -> query on 1 subtree
//lca(u,v) != u and v -> query on 2 subtree
int m; cin >> m;
vector<vector<pii>> evtOne(n + 15);
vector<vector<node>> evtTwo(n + 15);
while(m--){
int u, v, w; cin >> u >> v >> w;
if(h[u] > h[v]) swap(u,v);
int LCA = lca(u,v);
//cout << u << " " << v << " " << lca(u,v) << endl;
if(u == LCA) evtOne[LCA].push_back({v,w});
else evtTwo[LCA].push_back({u,v,w});
}
auto get = [&](int u, int v) -> ll{
ll res = 0;
for(;head[u] != head[v]; u = par[head[u]][0]){
if(h[head[u]] < h[head[v]]) swap(u,v);
res += bit.get(tin[head[u]], tin[u]);
}
if(h[u] > h[v]) swap(u,v);
res += bit.get(tin[u], tin[v]);
return res;
};
vector<ll> dp(n + 15, 0), sum(n + 15, 0);
auto bin_lift = [&](int u, int v) -> int{
for(int j = lg; j >= 0; j--){
if(h[v] - (1 << j) > h[u]) v = par[v][j];
}
return v;
};
auto dfsDP = [&](auto& dfsDP, int u) -> void{
for(int v : g[u]) if(v != par[u][0]){
dfsDP(dfsDP, v);
sum[u] += dp[v];
}
//cout << "case: " << dbg(u) << endl << endl;
dp[u] = sum[u];
//case 1: u = lca(u,v): sum[u] + sum[v] + w + cost(u -> v)
for(auto &[v, w] : evtOne[u]){
ll cost = sum[u] + w;
cost -= dp[bin_lift(u,v)];
//cout << v << " " << bin_lift(u,v) << endl;
//cout << u << " " << v << " bel " << get(u,v) << endl;
cost += get(u,v);
cost += sum[v];
maximize(dp[u], cost);
}
//case 2:
//add cost(u -> U) + cost(u -> V)
//subtract dp[bin_lift(U and V)]
// cost(u -> U) sum[u] - dp[v]: get down to v without adding dp[v]
for(auto &[U, V, w] : evtTwo[u]){
ll cost = sum[u] + w;
cost -= dp[bin_lift(u,U)];
cost -= dp[bin_lift(u,V)];
cost += sum[U];
cost += sum[V];
cost += get(u,U);
cost += get(u,V);
maximize(dp[u], cost);
}
//cout << dbg(u) << dbg(dp[u]) << dbg(sum[u]) << endl;
for(int v : g[u]) if(v != par[u][0]){
bit.update(tin[v], sum[u] - dp[v]);
}
};
dfsDP(dfsDP, 1);
cout << dp[1];
}
signed main(){
ios_base::sync_with_stdio(NULL);
cin.tie(0); cout.tie(0);
#define task "task"
if(fopen(task".INP", "r")){
freopen(task".INP", "r", stdin);
freopen(task".OUT", "w", stdout);
}
int t; t = 1; //cin >> t;
while(t--) solve();
}
Compilation message (stderr)
election_campaign.cpp: In lambda function:
election_campaign.cpp:143:19: warning: structured bindings only available with '-std=c++17' or '-std=gnu++17'
143 | for(auto &[v, w] : evtOne[u]){
| ^
election_campaign.cpp:157:19: warning: structured bindings only available with '-std=c++17' or '-std=gnu++17'
157 | for(auto &[U, V, w] : evtTwo[u]){
| ^
election_campaign.cpp: In function 'int main()':
election_campaign.cpp:187:16: warning: ignoring return value of 'FILE* freopen(const char*, const char*, FILE*)' declared with attribute 'warn_unused_result' [-Wunused-result]
187 | freopen(task".INP", "r", stdin);
| ~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
election_campaign.cpp:188:16: warning: ignoring return value of 'FILE* freopen(const char*, const char*, FILE*)' declared with attribute 'warn_unused_result' [-Wunused-result]
188 | freopen(task".OUT", "w", stdout);
| ~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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