Submission #1115996

#TimeUsernameProblemLanguageResultExecution timeMemory
1115996vjudge1Pipes (CEOI15_pipes)C++17
90 / 100
2537 ms65536 KiB
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using i64 = long long; #ifdef DEBUG #include "/home/ahmetalp/Desktop/Workplace/debug.h" #else #define debug(...) void(23) #endif constexpr int max_N = int(1E5) + 5; constexpr int max_M = int(6E6) + 5; constexpr int S = 5000; int N, M; std::vector<int> adj[max_N]; int cur, cedg, cnedg; int A[S], B[S]; struct DSU { std::vector<int> f; DSU(int n) : f(n) { std::iota(f.begin(), f.end(), 0); } int get(int x) { while (x != f[x]) { x = f[x] = f[f[x]]; } return x; } bool unite(int a, int b) { a = get(a), b = get(b); if (a == b) { return false; } f[a] = b; return true; } bool same(int a, int b) { return get(a) == get(b); } int operator[](int x) { return get(x); } } belong(max_N); std::pair<int, int> edg[3 * max_N], nedg[3 * max_N]; std::stack<int> stk; int tin[max_N], low[max_N], comp[max_N], timer, n; void tarjan(int v, int pr) { stk.emplace(v); tin[v] = low[v] = timer++; while (!adj[v].empty()) { int i = adj[v].back(); adj[v].pop_back(); if (i == pr) { continue; } int u = v ^ belong[nedg[i].first] ^ belong[nedg[i].second]; if (tin[u] == -1) { tarjan(u, i); low[v] = std::min(low[v], low[u]); } else if (comp[u] == -1) { low[v] = std::min(low[v], tin[u]); } } if (low[v] == tin[v]) { int u; do { u = stk.top(); stk.pop(); comp[u] = n; } while (u != v); ++n; } } void recalc() { n = 0; timer = 0; for (int i = 0; i < N; ++i) { tin[i] = low[i] = comp[i] = -1; } cnedg = 0; for (int i = 0; i < cedg; ++i) { assert(cnedg < 3 * max_N); nedg[cnedg] = edg[i]; adj[belong[edg[i].first]].emplace_back(cnedg); adj[belong[edg[i].second]].emplace_back(cnedg); ++cnedg; } cedg = 0; for (int i = 0; i < cur; ++i) { if (belong[A[i]] != belong[B[i]]) { assert(cnedg < 3 * max_N); nedg[cnedg] = {A[i], B[i]}; adj[belong[A[i]]].emplace_back(cnedg); adj[belong[B[i]]].emplace_back(cnedg); ++cnedg; } } cur = 0; for (int i = 0; i < N; ++i) { if (tin[belong[i]] == -1) { tarjan(belong[i], -1); } } for (int i = 0; i < cnedg; ++i) { if (comp[belong[nedg[i].first]] != comp[belong[nedg[i].second]]) { assert(cedg < 3 * max_N); edg[cedg] = nedg[i]; ++cedg; } else { belong.unite(nedg[i].first, nedg[i].second); } } #ifdef DEBUG for (int i = 0; i < N; ++i) { std::cerr << belong[i] << " \n"[i == N - 1]; } for (int i = 0; i < cedg; ++i) { std::cerr << edg[i].first + 1 << ' ' << edg[i].second + 1 << '\n'; } std::cerr << '\n'; #endif } int main() { std::ios::sync_with_stdio(false); std::cin.tie(nullptr); std::cin >> N >> M; while (M--) { std::cin >> A[cur] >> B[cur]; --A[cur], --B[cur]; ++cur; if (cur == S) { recalc(); } } recalc(); for (int i = 0; i < cedg; ++i) { std::cout << edg[i].first + 1 << ' ' << edg[i].second + 1 << '\n'; } return 0; }
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