This submission is migrated from previous version of oj.uz, which used different machine for grading. This submission may have different result if resubmitted.
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#pragma GCC optimize("Ofast")
#pragma GCC target("avx2")
#pragma GCC optimization ("O3")
#pragma GCC optimization ("unroll-loops")
#pragma GCC target("popcnt")
using namespace std;
using ll = long long;
using ull = unsigned long long;
using lld = long double;
using ii = pair<int,int>;
using pll = pair<ll, ll>;
using vi = vector<int>;
using vll = vector<ll>;
using vii = vector<ii>;
using vpll = vector<pll>;
using vlld = vector<lld>;
// #define endl '\n'
#define all(x) x.begin(),x.end()
#define lsb(x) x&(-x)
#define gcd(a,b) __gcd(a,b)
#define sz(x) (int)x.size()
#define mp make_pair
#define pb push_back
#define fi first
#define se second
#define fls cout.flush()
#define fore(i,l,r) for(auto i=l;i<r;i++)
#define fo(i,n) fore(i,0,n)
#define forex(i,r,l) for(auto i=r; i>=l;i--)
#define ffo(i,n) forex(i,n-1,0)
bool cmin(ll &a, ll b) { if(b<a){a=b;return 1;}return 0; }
bool cmax(ll &a, ll b) { if(b>a){a=b;return 1;}return 0; }
void valid(ll in) { cout<<((in)?"YES\n":"NO\n"); }
ll lcm(ll a, ll b) { return (a/gcd(a,b))*b; }
ll gauss(ll n) { return (n*(n+1))/2; }
const int N = 2e5 + 7, B = 500;
int pa[N], h[N], el[N], tin[N], tout[N], timer, n, r, Q;
vi graph[N], ots;
vector<vi> pr_ans;
void test_case() {
cin >> n >> r >> Q;
vector<vi> tins(r+1);
cin >> h[1];
fore (i, 2, n+1) {
cin >> pa[i];
graph[pa[i]].pb(i);
cin >> h[i];
}
timer = 1;
function<void(int)> dfs = [&](int u) {
el[timer] = u;
tin[u] = timer++;
tins[h[u]].pb(tin[u]);
for(int v: graph[u]) dfs(v);
tout[u] = timer-1;
};
dfs(1);
fore (i, 1, r+1) {
if (sz(tins[i]) > B) {
ots.pb(i);
vi dp(r+1, 0);
int cnt = 0;
function<void(int)> dfs2 = [&](int u) {
cnt += (h[u] == i);
dp[h[u]] += cnt;
for(int v: graph[u]) dfs2(v);
cnt -= (h[u] == i);
};
dfs2(1);
pr_ans.pb(dp);
}
}
while (Q--) {
int r1, r2, ans = 0;
cin >> r1 >> r2;
if(sz(tins[r1]) <= B) {
fo (i, sz(tins[r1])) {
int u = el[tins[r1][i]];
ans += upper_bound(all(tins[r2]), tout[u])-tins[r2].begin();
ans -= lower_bound(all(tins[r2]), tin[u])-tins[r2].begin();
}
} else {
fo (i, sz(ots)) if(ots[i] == r1) ans = pr_ans[i][r2];
}
cout << ans << endl;
}
}
int main() {
int tt = 1;
// cin >> tt;
while(tt--) test_case();
}
Compilation message (stderr)
regions.cpp:4: warning: ignoring '#pragma GCC optimization' [-Wunknown-pragmas]
4 | #pragma GCC optimization ("O3")
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regions.cpp:5: warning: ignoring '#pragma GCC optimization' [-Wunknown-pragmas]
5 | #pragma GCC optimization ("unroll-loops")
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