#include <bits/stdc++.h>
typedef long long ll;
int main() {
std::ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false);
std::cin.tie(nullptr);
ll n, k;
std::cin >> n >> k;
std::vector<std::vector<std::pair<ll, ll>>> adj(n + 1);
for (ll i = 0, u, v, w; i < n - 1; ++i) {
std::cin >> u >> v >> w;
adj[u].push_back({v, w});
adj[v].push_back({u, w});
}
// dp[node][0] => you need to cover parent
// dp[node][1] => parent covers you
// dp[node][2] => you only need to cover your subtree
std::vector<std::vector<ll>> dp(n + 1, std::vector<ll>(3, 1e15));
std::vector<bool> is_leaf(n + 1, true);
std::function<void(ll, ll, ll)> dfs;
dfs = [&](ll node, ll par, ll wt) {
ll sum = 0;
for (auto &[ch, w] : adj[node]) {
if (ch == par) {
continue;
}
is_leaf[node] = false;
dfs(ch, node, w);
sum += dp[ch][2];
}
if (is_leaf[node]) {
dp[node][0] = wt <= k ? 1 : 1e15;
dp[node][1] = wt <= k ? 0 : 1e15;
dp[node][2] = 1;
} else {
dp[node][0] = 1;
dp[node][1] = 0;
for (auto &[ch, w] : adj[node]) {
if (ch == par) {
continue;
}
if (w <= k) {
dp[node][2] = std::min(dp[node][2], sum - dp[ch][2] + dp[ch][0]);
dp[node][0] += dp[ch][1];
} else {
dp[node][0] += dp[ch][2];
}
dp[node][1] += dp[ch][2];
}
dp[node][1] = std::min(dp[node][1], dp[node][0]);
dp[node][2] = std::min(dp[node][2], dp[node][0]);
}
};
dfs(1, 0, 0);
std::vector<ll> ans;
std::function<void(ll, ll, ll)> build_ans;
build_ans = [&](ll node, ll par, ll j) {
if (is_leaf[node]) {
if (j == 0 or j == 2) {
ans.push_back(node);
}
return;
}
if (j == 0) {
ans.push_back(node);
for (auto &[ch, w] : adj[node]) {
if (ch == par) {
continue;
}
if (w <= k) {
build_ans(ch, node, 1);
} else {
build_ans(ch, node, 2);
}
}
} else if (j == 1) {
if (dp[node][1] == dp[node][0]) {
build_ans(node, par, 0);
return;
}
for (auto &[ch, w] : adj[node]) {
if (ch == par) {
continue;
}
build_ans(ch, node, 2);
}
} else {
if (dp[node][2] == dp[node][0]) {
build_ans(node, par, 0);
return;
}
ll sum = 0;
for (auto &[ch, w] : adj[node]) {
if (ch == par) {
continue;
}
sum += dp[ch][2];
}
bool found = false;
for (auto &[ch, w] : adj[node]) {
if (ch == par) {
continue;
}
if (!found and dp[node][2] == sum - dp[ch][2] + dp[ch][0]) {
found = true;
build_ans(ch, node, 0);
} else {
build_ans(ch, node, 2);
}
}
}
};
build_ans(1, 0, 2);
std::cout << dp[1][2] << '\n';
for (auto &i : ans) {
std::cout << i << ' ';
}
std::cout << '\n';
}
# |
Verdict |
Execution time |
Memory |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
253 ms |
51352 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Correct |
229 ms |
51896 KB |
Output is correct |
3 |
Correct |
64 ms |
19292 KB |
Output is correct |
4 |
Correct |
218 ms |
49604 KB |
Output is correct |
5 |
Correct |
1 ms |
344 KB |
Output is correct |
6 |
Correct |
0 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
# |
Verdict |
Execution time |
Memory |
Grader output |
1 |
Incorrect |
0 ms |
348 KB |
Output isn't correct |
2 |
Halted |
0 ms |
0 KB |
- |
# |
Verdict |
Execution time |
Memory |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
0 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Correct |
0 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
3 |
Incorrect |
0 ms |
348 KB |
Output isn't correct |
4 |
Halted |
0 ms |
0 KB |
- |
# |
Verdict |
Execution time |
Memory |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
263 ms |
51128 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Correct |
105 ms |
26624 KB |
Output is correct |
3 |
Correct |
105 ms |
27336 KB |
Output is correct |
4 |
Correct |
83 ms |
23756 KB |
Output is correct |
5 |
Correct |
1 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
6 |
Correct |
0 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
7 |
Correct |
192 ms |
48764 KB |
Output is correct |
8 |
Correct |
174 ms |
47360 KB |
Output is correct |
9 |
Correct |
172 ms |
47988 KB |
Output is correct |
10 |
Correct |
188 ms |
48060 KB |
Output is correct |
11 |
Correct |
236 ms |
52672 KB |
Output is correct |
12 |
Correct |
136 ms |
32396 KB |
Output is correct |
13 |
Correct |
64 ms |
20408 KB |
Output is correct |
14 |
Correct |
108 ms |
30660 KB |
Output is correct |
15 |
Correct |
139 ms |
37072 KB |
Output is correct |
16 |
Correct |
161 ms |
39624 KB |
Output is correct |
17 |
Correct |
144 ms |
33648 KB |
Output is correct |
18 |
Correct |
117 ms |
32964 KB |
Output is correct |
# |
Verdict |
Execution time |
Memory |
Grader output |
1 |
Incorrect |
2 ms |
856 KB |
Output isn't correct |
2 |
Halted |
0 ms |
0 KB |
- |
# |
Verdict |
Execution time |
Memory |
Grader output |
1 |
Incorrect |
227 ms |
46268 KB |
Output isn't correct |
2 |
Halted |
0 ms |
0 KB |
- |