This submission is migrated from previous version of oj.uz, which used different machine for grading. This submission may have different result if resubmitted.
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
#ifdef LOCAL
#include "debug.h"
#else
#define debug(...) 42
#endif
const int N = 1e5 + 5;
int n, m;
int pr[N];
bool vis[N];
vector<int> g[N];
int find(int u) {
return pr[u] < 0 ? u : pr[u] = find(pr[u]);
}
void mrg(int u, int v) {
if ((u = find(u)) == (v = find(v))) {
return;
}
if (pr[u] > pr[v]) {
swap(u, v);
}
pr[u] += pr[v];
pr[v] = u;
}
void dfs(int u, int root) {
vis[u] = 1;
for (int v : g[u]) {
mrg(v, root);
if (!vis[v]) {
dfs(v, root);
}
}
}
int main() {
ios::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(nullptr);
cin >> n >> m;
vector<array<int, 2>> edges;
while (m--) {
int u, v; cin >> u >> v;
g[u].push_back(v);
edges.push_back({u, v});
}
fill(pr + 1, pr + n + 1, -1);
for (int i = 1; i <= n; ++i) {
if (g[i].size() > 1) {
int root = g[i][0];
for (int v : g[i]) {
mrg(v, root);
if (!vis[v]) {
dfs(v, root);
}
}
}
}
long long res = 0;
for (auto [u, v] : edges) {
res += find(u) != find(v);
}
for (int i = 1; i <= n; ++i) {
if (pr[i] < 0) {
res += (long long) -pr[i] * (-pr[i] - 1);
}
}
cout << res;
return 0;
}
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