This submission is migrated from previous version of oj.uz, which used different machine for grading. This submission may have different result if resubmitted.
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
// #undef _GLIBCXX_DEBUG // disable run-time bound checking, etc
// #pragma GCC optimize("Ofast,inline") // Ofast = O3,fast-math,allow-store-data-races,no-protect-parens
// #pragma GCC optimize ("unroll-loops")
// #pragma GCC target("bmi,bmi2,lzcnt,popcnt") // bit manipulation
// #pragma GCC target("movbe") // byte swap
// #pragma GCC target("aes,pclmul,rdrnd") // encryption
// #pragma GCC target("avx,avx2,f16c,fma,sse3,ssse3,sse4.1,sse4.2") // SIMD
// #include <bits/extc++.h>
// using namespace __gnu_pbds;
// template<class T>using ordered_set = tree<T, null_type, less<T>, rb_tree_tag,tree_order_statistics_node_update>;
// template<class T>using ordered_multiset = tree<T, null_type, less_equal<T>, rb_tree_tag,tree_order_statistics_node_update>;
#define ll long long
#define INF ((ll)(1e9+7))
#define fo(i, n) for(ll i=0;i<((ll)n);i++)
#define deb(x) cout << #x << " = " << (x) << endl;
#define deb2(x, y) cout << #x << " = " << (x) << ", " << #y << " = " << (y) << endl
#define pb push_back
#define mp make_pair
#define F first
#define S second
#define LSOne(S) ((S) & (-S))
#define all(x) x.begin(), x.end()
#define rall(x) x.rbegin(), x.rend()
inline int readint(){ int v = 0; char c; while((c = getchar()) != EOF && c != ' ' && c != '\n'){ v *= 10; v += c - '0'; } return v; }
inline int readintsigned() { int v = 0; int sign = 1; char c = getchar(); if (c == '-') { sign = -1; } else { v += c - '0'; } while ((c = getchar()) != EOF && c != ' ' && c != '\n') { v *= 10; v += c - '0'; } return v * sign; }
inline string readstring() { string s; char c; while ((c = getchar()) != EOF && c != '\n' && c != ' ') { s.push_back(c); } return s; }
template <class result_t=std::chrono::milliseconds,class clock_t=std::chrono::steady_clock,class duration_t = std::chrono::milliseconds>
auto since(std::chrono::time_point<clock_t, duration_t> const& start){return std::chrono::duration_cast<result_t>(clock_t::now() - start);}
typedef pair<int, int> pii;
typedef pair<ll, ll> pl;
typedef vector<int> vi;
typedef vector<ll> vl;
typedef vector<pii> vpii;
typedef vector<pl> vpl;
typedef vector<vi> vvi;
typedef vector<vl> vvl;
typedef vector<vpii> vvpii;
typedef vector<vpl> vvpl;
struct Node{
Node *lnode, *rnode;
ll l, r, val = 0;
Node(ll l, ll r) : l(l), r(r){}
void construct(){
if(r-l>1){
ll mid = (r+l) / 2;
lnode = new Node(l, mid);
rnode = new Node(mid, r);
lnode->construct();
rnode->construct();
}
}
Node *update(ll lo, ll hi, ll x = 1){ // point update
if(r <= lo || hi <= l) return 0;
Node *current = new Node(l, r);
current->lnode = lnode;
current->rnode = rnode;
if(r <= hi && lo <= l){
current->val = x;
return current;
}
Node *child = lnode->update(lo, hi);
if(child) current->lnode = child;
else current->rnode = rnode->update(lo, hi);
current->val = current->lnode->val+current->rnode->val;
return current;
}
ll query(ll lo, ll hi){
if(r <= lo || hi <= l) return 0;
if(r <= hi && lo <= l) return val;
return lnode->query(lo, hi)+rnode->query(lo, hi);
}
};
int main() {
// cout << fixed << setprecision(20);
// auto start = std::chrono::steady_clock::now(); // since(start).count()
cin.tie(0)->sync_with_stdio(0);
int n, q, val;
cin >> n >> q;
vpl v;
fo(i, n){
cin >> val;
v.pb({val, i});
}
sort(rall(v));
v.pb({-1, -1});
vector<Node*> versions = {new Node(0, n)};
versions[0]->construct();
map<ll, ll> saved;
fo(i, n+1){
if(i && v[i].F != v[i-1].F){
saved[v[i-1].F] = i;
}
if(i == n) break;
versions.pb(versions[((ll)versions.size())-1]->update(v[i].S, v[i].S+1));
}
ll from, to;
while(q--){
cin >> from >> to;
ll lo = 1;
ll hi = n+10;
while(hi-lo>1){
ll mid = (hi+lo) / 2;
auto ptr = saved.lower_bound(mid);
if(ptr == saved.end()){
hi = mid;
continue;
}
ll res = versions[(*ptr).S]->query(from-1, to);
if(res>=mid) lo = mid;
else hi = mid;
}
cout << lo << "\n";
}
return 0;
}
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