Submission #1047878

#TimeUsernameProblemLanguageResultExecution timeMemory
1047878vjudge1Transport (COCI19_transport)C++17
78 / 130
476 ms25708 KiB
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; using ll = long long; #define int long long #define FOR(i, a, b) for (int i = (a); i <= (b); i++) #define FORD(i, a, b) for (int i = (b); i >= (a); i --) #define REP(i, a) for (int i = 0; i < (a); ++i) #define REPD(i, a) for (int i = (a) - 1; i >= 0; --i) #define MASK(i) (1LL << (i)) #define BIT(x, i) (((x) >> (i)) & 1) constexpr ll LINF = (1ll << 60); constexpr int INF = (1ll << 30); constexpr int Mod = 1e9 + 7; mt19937 rng(chrono::steady_clock::now().time_since_epoch().count()); /* Phu Trong from Nguyen Tat Thanh High School for gifted student */ template <class X, class Y> bool minimize(X &x, const Y &y){ X eps = 1e-9; if (x > y + eps) {x = y; return 1;} return 0; } template <class X, class Y> bool maximize(X &x, const Y &y){ X eps = 1e-9; if (x + eps < y) {x = y; return 1;} return 0; } #define MAX 100005 #define N 100000 int numNode; int label[MAX]; struct Edge{ int u, v, w; Edge(){} Edge(int _u, int _v, int _w): u(_u), v(_v), w(_w){} int other(int x){return (x ^ u ^ v);} } edge[MAX]; vector<int> G[MAX]; int sz[MAX], del[MAX]; int reSubsize(int u, int p = -1){ sz[u] = 1; for (int&i : G[u]){ int v = edge[i].other(u); if(v ^ p){ if(del[v]) continue; reSubsize(v, u); sz[u] += sz[v]; } } return sz[u]; } int findCentroid(int u, int p, int siz){ for (int &i : G[u]){ int v = edge[i].other(u); if(v ^ p){ if (!del[v] && 2 * sz[v] > siz) return findCentroid(v, u, siz); } } return u; } int F[MAX]; vector<pair<int, int>> rback; int low_bit(int p){ return p & (-p); } void upd(int p, int val){ if (val > 0) rback.emplace_back(p, -val); for (; p <= N; p += low_bit(p)) F[p] += val; } int query(int p){ int res = 0; for (; p > 0; p -= low_bit(p)) res += F[p]; return res; } void undo(void){ while((int)rback.size()){ int p, v; tie(p, v) = rback.back(); upd(p, v); rback.pop_back(); } } template<class T = vector<int>> void unique(T &v){ sort(v.begin(), v.end()); v.resize(unique(v.begin(), v.end()) - v.begin()); } vector<int> comp; int find(int x){ return lower_bound(comp.begin(), comp.end(), x) - comp.begin() + 1; } int up[MAX], down[MAX], pref[MAX]; int ans = 0; void dfs_down(int u, int p, int sm){ comp.push_back(-down[u]); if(down[u] >= 0) ++ans; for (int&i : G[u]){ int v = edge[i].other(u); if(v ^ p){ if (del[v]) continue; down[v] = min(sm - edge[i].w, down[u]); dfs_down(v, u, sm + label[v] - edge[i].w); } } } void dfs_up(int u, int p){ comp.push_back(up[u]); comp.push_back(pref[u]); if(up[u] >= 0) ++ans; for (int &i : G[u]){ int v = edge[i].other(u); if(v ^ p){ if(del[v]) continue; pref[v] = pref[u] + label[v] - edge[i].w; up[v] = min(up[u] + label[v] - edge[i].w, label[v] - edge[i].w); dfs_up(v, u); } } } void dfs(int u, int p, bool add){ if(add){ int v = find(-down[u]); upd(v, 1); } else{ int v = find(pref[u]); if(up[u] >= 0) ans += query(v); } for (int &i : G[u]){ int v = edge[i].other(u); if(v ^ p){ if(del[v]) continue; dfs(v, u, add); } } } void decompose(int root){ int siz = reSubsize(root); root = findCentroid(root, root, siz); comp.clear(); del[root] = true; for (int&i : G[root]) { int v = edge[i].other(root); if(del[v]) continue; down[v] = label[root] - edge[i].w; dfs_down(v, root, label[root] + label[v] - edge[i].w); pref[v] = label[v] - edge[i].w; up[v] = label[v] - edge[i].w; dfs_up(v, root); } sort(comp.begin(), comp.end()); unique(comp); for (int &i : G[root]){ int v = edge[i].other(root); if(del[v]) continue; dfs(v, root, 0); dfs(v, root, 1); } undo(); reverse(G[root].begin(), G[root].end()); for (int &i : G[root]){ int v = edge[i].other(root); if(del[v]) continue; dfs(v, root, 0); dfs(v, root, 1); } undo(); for (int&i : G[root]){ int v = edge[i].other(root); if(del[v]) continue; decompose(v); } } void process(void){ cin >> numNode; for (int i = 1; i <= numNode; ++i) cin >> label[i]; for (int i = 1; i < numNode; ++i) { cin >> edge[i].u >> edge[i].v >> edge[i].w; G[edge[i].u].emplace_back(i); G[edge[i].v].emplace_back(i); } decompose(1); cout << ans; } signed main(){ #define name "Whisper" cin.tie(nullptr) -> sync_with_stdio(false); //freopen(name".inp", "r", stdin); //freopen(name".out", "w", stdout); process(); return (0 ^ 0); }
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