This submission is migrated from previous version of oj.uz, which used different machine for grading. This submission may have different result if resubmitted.
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
using ll = long long;
#define int long long
#define FOR(i, a, b) for (int i = a; i <= b; i++)
#define FORD(i, a, b) for (int i = b; i >= a; i --)
#define REP(i, n) for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i)
#define REPD(i, n) for (int i = n - 1; i >= 0; --i)
#define MASK(i) (1LL << (i))
#define BIT(x, i) (((x) >> (i)) & 1)
constexpr ll LINF = (1ll << 60);
constexpr int INF = (1ll << 30);
constexpr int Mod = 1e9 + 7;
mt19937 rng(chrono::steady_clock::now().time_since_epoch().count());
void setupIO(){
#define name "Whisper"
//Phu Trong from Nguyen Tat Thanh High School for gifted student
srand(time(NULL));
cin.tie(nullptr)->sync_with_stdio(false); cout.tie(nullptr);
//freopen(name".inp", "r", stdin);
//freopen(name".out", "w", stdout);
cout << fixed << setprecision(10);
}
template <class X, class Y>
bool minimize(X &x, const Y &y){
X eps = 1e-9;
if (x > y + eps) {x = y; return 1;}
return 0;
}
template <class X, class Y>
bool maximize(X &x, const Y &y){
X eps = 1e-9;
if (x + eps < y) {x = y; return 1;}
return 0;
}
const int MAX = 3e5 + 5;
int nArr;
int a[MAX];
struct SegmentTree{
int n;
vector<int> f;
SegmentTree(int _n = 0){
this -> n = _n;
f.resize((n << 1));
}
void modify(int p, int val){
for (f[p += n] += val; p > 0; p >>= 1){
f[p >> 1] = f[p] + f[p ^ 1];
}
}
int query(int l, int r){
int ans = 0;
for(l += n, r += n + 1; l < r; l >>= 1, r >>= 1){
if(l & 1) ans += f[l++];
if(r & 1) ans += f[--r];
}
return ans;
}
}l, r;
void Whisper(){
cin >> nArr;
for (int i = 1; i <= nArr; ++i) cin >> a[i];
vector<int> compress;
for (int i = 1; i <= nArr; ++i){
compress.push_back(a[i]);
}
sort(compress.begin(), compress.end());
compress.resize(unique(compress.begin(), compress.end()) - compress.begin());
for (int i = 1; i <= nArr; ++i){
a[i] = lower_bound(compress.begin(), compress.end(), a[i]) - compress.begin() + 1;
}
l = SegmentTree(nArr + 1), r = SegmentTree(nArr + 1);
for (int i = 1; i <= nArr; ++i){
r.modify(a[i], 1);
}
int ans = 0;
for (int i = 1; i <= nArr; ++i){
r.modify(a[i], -1);
int left = l.query(1, a[i] - 1);
int right = r.query(1, a[i] - 1);
ans += left * right;
l.modify(a[i], 1);
}
cout << ans;
}
signed main(){
setupIO();
int Test = 1;
// cin >> Test;
for ( int i = 1 ; i <= Test ; i++ ){
Whisper();
if (i < Test) cout << '\n';
}
}
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