This submission is migrated from previous version of oj.uz, which used different machine for grading. This submission may have different result if resubmitted.
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#define se second
#define fs first
#define mp make_pair
#define pb push_back
#define ll long long
#define ii pair<ll,ll>
#define ld long double
#define SZ(v) (int)v.size()
#define ALL(v) v.begin(), v.end()
#define bit(msk, i) ((msk >> i) & 1)
#define iter(id, v) for(auto id : v)
#define rep(i,m,n) for(int i=(m); i<=(n); i++)
#define reb(i,m,n) for(int i=(m); i>=(n); i--)
using namespace std;
mt19937_64 rd(chrono :: steady_clock :: now().time_since_epoch().count());
ll Rand(ll l, ll r) { return uniform_int_distribution<ll> (l, r)(rd); }
const int N = 2e5 + 7;
const int Mod = 1e9 + 7;
const int szBL = 320;
const int INF = 1e9;
const int BASE = 137;
struct Data {
int A, H, C;
};
int n;
Data a[N];
int szC[N];
vector<int> ke[N];
map<int, ll> dp[N];///dp[u]: decreasing function
int dd[N], par[N];
void dfs (int u, vector<int> &Val) {
// cout<< u <<"\n";
if (!dd[u]) dd[u] = 1;
Val.push_back(a[u].H);
szC[u] = 1;
int mxV = -1;
iter (&v, ke[u]) {
dfs(v, Val);
szC[u] += szC[v];
if (mxV == -1 || szC[mxV] < szC[v]) mxV = v;
}
if (mxV != -1) swap(dp[u], dp[mxV]);
iter (&v, ke[u]) {
if (v == mxV) continue;
iter (&id, dp[v]) {
dp[u][id.fs] += id.se;
}
map<int, ll> ().swap(dp[v]);
}
dp[u][a[u].H] += a[u].C;
ll val = a[u].C;
auto it = dp[u].lower_bound(a[u].H);
while (it != dp[u].begin()) {
--it;
if (val >= it->se) {
val -= it->se;
it = dp[u].erase(it);
}
else {
it->se -= val;
break;
}
}
// cout << u<<": ";
// iter (&id, dp[u]) cout <<id.fs<<","<<id.se<<" ";
// cout<<"\n";
}
void solution () {
cin >> n;
ll tot = 0;
rep (i, 1, n) {
cin >> a[i].A >> a[i].H >> a[i].C;
tot += a[i].C;
ke[a[i].A].push_back(i);
par[i] = a[i].A;
// cout << a[i].A <<" "<<i<<" h\n";
}
ll res = 0;
rep (u, 1, n) {
if (dd[u]) continue;
static vector<int> ver; ver.clear();
int cur = u;
while (!dd[cur]) {
dd[cur] = 1;
ver.push_back(cur);
cur = par[cur];
}
vector<int> cycle (find(ALL(ver), cur), ver.end());
iter (&v, cycle) dd[v] = 2;
static map<int, ll> dpr, cnt; dpr.clear(); cnt.clear();
static vector<int> Val; Val.clear();
iter (&v, cycle) {
// cout << v<<"\n";
cnt[a[v].H] += a[v].C;
Val.push_back(a[v].H);
iter (&k, ke[v]) {
if (dd[k] == 2) continue;
dfs(k, Val);
if (SZ(dp[k]) > SZ(dpr)) swap(dpr, dp[k]);
iter (&id, dp[k]) {
dpr[id.fs] += id.se;
}
}
}
dpr[INF] += 0;
for (auto it = dpr.rbegin(); ; ++it) {
if (next(it) == dpr.rend()) break;
next(it)->se += it->se;
// cout << it->fs <<" "<<it->se <<"\n";
}
ll delta = 0;
iter (&id, Val) {
delta = max(delta, cnt[id] + dpr.lower_bound(id)->se);
}
res += delta;
// cout<<"\n";
}
cout << tot - res <<"\n";
}
#define file(name) freopen(name".inp", "r", stdin); \
freopen(name".out", "w", stdout);
int main () {
// file("c");
ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0); cin.tie(0); cout.tie(0);
ll num_Test = 1;
// cin >> num_Test;
while(num_Test--)
solution();
}
/*
no bug challenge
*/
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