Submission #101683

# Submission time Handle Problem Language Result Execution time Memory
101683 2019-03-19T09:33:03 Z DystoriaX Split the sequence (APIO14_sequence) C++14
100 / 100
642 ms 83444 KB
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
 
#define ld long double
 
using namespace std;
 
struct Line{
	long long m, c;
	int idx;
 
	long long getY(long long x){
		return m * x + c;
	}
 
	ld getX(Line o){
		return (ld) (o.c - c) / (ld) (m - o.m);
	}
};
 
Line ch[100010];
int sz = 0, opt = 0;
int n, k;
int a[100010];
long long pref[100010];
pair<long long, int> dp[100010];
int bt[210][100010];
 
bool cmp(Line a, Line b, Line c){
	return a.getX(b) > a.getX(c);
}
 
void add(Line l){
	if(sz > 0){
		if(ch[sz - 1].m == l.m && ch[sz - 1].c > l.c) return;
		if(ch[sz - 1].m == l.m) sz--;
	}
 
	while(sz >= 2 && !cmp(l, ch[sz - 1], ch[sz - 2])) sz--;
	ch[sz++] = l;
}
 
pair<long long, int> findOpt(long long x){
	if(opt >= sz) opt = sz - 1;
	
	while(opt + 1 < sz && ch[opt].getY(x) <= ch[opt + 1].getY(x)) opt++;
 
	return {ch[opt].getY(x), ch[opt].idx};
}
 
void btrack(int i, int j){
	if(i == 0 || j == 0) return;
	btrack(bt[j][i], j - 1);
	printf("%d ", i);
}
 
int main(){
	scanf("%d%d", &n, &k);
 
	for(int i = 1; i <= n; i++){
		scanf("%d", &a[i]);
		pref[i] = pref[i - 1] + a[i];
	}
 
	//Base Case, k = 1
	for(int i = 1; i < n; i++){
		dp[i].first = pref[i] * (pref[n] - pref[i]);
		dp[i].second = 0;
		//cout << i << " " << 1 << " " << dp[i][1].first << endl;
	}
 
	// DP formula:
	// dp[i][j] = max(dp[t][j - 1] + cost(t + 1, i) * cost(i + 1, n))
	// for t < i, where cost(i, j) = pref[j] - pref[i - 1]
	// Hence, simplifying the formula gives:
	// dp[i][j] = max(dp[t][j - 1] - pref[t] * pref[n] + pref[t] * pref[i]) + pref[i] * (pref[n] - pref[i])
	// Line equation:
	// m = pref[t]
	// x = pref[i]
	// c = dp[t][j - 1] - pref[t] * pref[n]
	// Note that dp[i][j] is defined for j <= i
 
	for(int j = 2; j <= k; j++){
		sz = opt = 0;
 
		add(Line({pref[j - 1], dp[j - 1].first - pref[j - 1] * pref[n], j - 1}));
		for(int i = j; i < n; i++){
			long long temp = dp[i].first;
			dp[i] = findOpt(pref[i]);
			dp[i].first += pref[i] * (pref[n] - pref[i]);
			bt[j][i] = dp[i].second;
			add(Line({pref[i], temp - pref[i] * pref[n], i}));
			//cout << i << " " << j << " " << dp[i][j].first << " bt: " << dp[i][j].second <<endl;
		}
	}
 
	long long mx = -1, id = -1;
	for(int i = k; i < n; i++){
		if(mx < dp[i].first){
			mx = dp[i].first;
			id = i;
		}
	}
 
	printf("%lld\n", mx);
	btrack(id, k);
 
	printf("\n");
 
	return 0;
}

Compilation message

sequence.cpp: In function 'int main()':
sequence.cpp:57:7: warning: ignoring return value of 'int scanf(const char*, ...)', declared with attribute warn_unused_result [-Wunused-result]
  scanf("%d%d", &n, &k);
  ~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
sequence.cpp:60:8: warning: ignoring return value of 'int scanf(const char*, ...)', declared with attribute warn_unused_result [-Wunused-result]
   scanf("%d", &a[i]);
   ~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~
# Verdict Execution time Memory Grader output
1 Correct 2 ms 384 KB contestant found the optimal answer: 108 == 108
2 Correct 2 ms 384 KB contestant found the optimal answer: 999 == 999
3 Correct 2 ms 384 KB contestant found the optimal answer: 0 == 0
4 Correct 2 ms 384 KB contestant found the optimal answer: 1542524 == 1542524
5 Correct 2 ms 384 KB contestant found the optimal answer: 4500000000 == 4500000000
6 Correct 3 ms 384 KB contestant found the optimal answer: 1 == 1
7 Correct 2 ms 384 KB contestant found the optimal answer: 1 == 1
8 Correct 3 ms 384 KB contestant found the optimal answer: 1 == 1
9 Correct 3 ms 384 KB contestant found the optimal answer: 100400096 == 100400096
10 Correct 2 ms 384 KB contestant found the optimal answer: 900320000 == 900320000
11 Correct 2 ms 384 KB contestant found the optimal answer: 3698080248 == 3698080248
12 Correct 3 ms 512 KB contestant found the optimal answer: 3200320000 == 3200320000
13 Correct 2 ms 384 KB contestant found the optimal answer: 140072 == 140072
14 Correct 2 ms 384 KB contestant found the optimal answer: 376041456 == 376041456
15 Correct 3 ms 384 KB contestant found the optimal answer: 805 == 805
16 Correct 2 ms 384 KB contestant found the optimal answer: 900189994 == 900189994
17 Correct 2 ms 384 KB contestant found the optimal answer: 999919994 == 999919994
# Verdict Execution time Memory Grader output
1 Correct 2 ms 384 KB contestant found the optimal answer: 1093956 == 1093956
2 Correct 3 ms 384 KB contestant found the optimal answer: 302460000 == 302460000
3 Correct 2 ms 640 KB contestant found the optimal answer: 122453454361 == 122453454361
4 Correct 2 ms 384 KB contestant found the optimal answer: 93663683509 == 93663683509
5 Correct 3 ms 384 KB contestant found the optimal answer: 1005304678 == 1005304678
6 Correct 2 ms 384 KB contestant found the optimal answer: 933702 == 933702
7 Correct 2 ms 512 KB contestant found the optimal answer: 25082842857 == 25082842857
8 Correct 2 ms 384 KB contestant found the optimal answer: 687136 == 687136
9 Correct 2 ms 356 KB contestant found the optimal answer: 27295930079 == 27295930079
10 Correct 3 ms 384 KB contestant found the optimal answer: 29000419931 == 29000419931
# Verdict Execution time Memory Grader output
1 Correct 3 ms 384 KB contestant found the optimal answer: 610590000 == 610590000
2 Correct 3 ms 384 KB contestant found the optimal answer: 311760000 == 311760000
3 Correct 3 ms 1280 KB contestant found the optimal answer: 1989216017013 == 1989216017013
4 Correct 3 ms 384 KB contestant found the optimal answer: 1499437552673 == 1499437552673
5 Correct 3 ms 1024 KB contestant found the optimal answer: 1019625819 == 1019625819
6 Correct 3 ms 1280 KB contestant found the optimal answer: 107630884 == 107630884
7 Correct 3 ms 1280 KB contestant found the optimal answer: 475357671774 == 475357671774
8 Correct 2 ms 640 KB contestant found the optimal answer: 193556962 == 193556962
9 Correct 2 ms 512 KB contestant found the optimal answer: 482389919803 == 482389919803
10 Correct 2 ms 640 KB contestant found the optimal answer: 490686959791 == 490686959791
# Verdict Execution time Memory Grader output
1 Correct 3 ms 384 KB contestant found the optimal answer: 21503404 == 21503404
2 Correct 3 ms 384 KB contestant found the optimal answer: 140412195 == 140412195
3 Correct 10 ms 2176 KB contestant found the optimal answer: 49729674225461 == 49729674225461
4 Correct 2 ms 384 KB contestant found the optimal answer: 37485571387523 == 37485571387523
5 Correct 7 ms 2176 KB contestant found the optimal answer: 679388326 == 679388326
6 Correct 7 ms 1920 KB contestant found the optimal answer: 4699030287 == 4699030287
7 Correct 9 ms 2176 KB contestant found the optimal answer: 12418819758185 == 12418819758185
8 Correct 9 ms 2176 KB contestant found the optimal answer: 31093317350 == 31093317350
9 Correct 4 ms 768 KB contestant found the optimal answer: 12194625429236 == 12194625429236
10 Correct 5 ms 1024 KB contestant found the optimal answer: 12345131038664 == 12345131038664
# Verdict Execution time Memory Grader output
1 Correct 3 ms 896 KB contestant found the optimal answer: 1818678304 == 1818678304
2 Correct 4 ms 896 KB contestant found the optimal answer: 1326260195 == 1326260195
3 Correct 61 ms 9464 KB contestant found the optimal answer: 4973126687469639 == 4973126687469639
4 Correct 4 ms 896 KB contestant found the optimal answer: 3748491676694116 == 3748491676694116
5 Correct 41 ms 6008 KB contestant found the optimal answer: 1085432199 == 1085432199
6 Correct 48 ms 6904 KB contestant found the optimal answer: 514790755404 == 514790755404
7 Correct 56 ms 7288 KB contestant found the optimal answer: 1256105310476641 == 1256105310476641
8 Correct 36 ms 6052 KB contestant found the optimal answer: 3099592898816 == 3099592898816
9 Correct 40 ms 6816 KB contestant found the optimal answer: 1241131419367412 == 1241131419367412
10 Correct 48 ms 8568 KB contestant found the optimal answer: 1243084101967798 == 1243084101967798
# Verdict Execution time Memory Grader output
1 Correct 16 ms 5760 KB contestant found the optimal answer: 19795776960 == 19795776960
2 Correct 21 ms 5752 KB contestant found the optimal answer: 19874432173 == 19874432173
3 Correct 497 ms 83444 KB contestant found the optimal answer: 497313449256899208 == 497313449256899208
4 Correct 25 ms 6136 KB contestant found the optimal answer: 374850090734572421 == 374850090734572421
5 Correct 642 ms 82868 KB contestant found the optimal answer: 36183271951 == 36183271951
6 Correct 486 ms 59396 KB contestant found the optimal answer: 51629847150471 == 51629847150471
7 Correct 516 ms 63828 KB contestant found the optimal answer: 124074747024496432 == 124074747024496432
8 Correct 375 ms 52856 KB contestant found the optimal answer: 309959349080800 == 309959349080800
9 Correct 382 ms 59632 KB contestant found the optimal answer: 124113525649823701 == 124113525649823701
10 Correct 530 ms 75228 KB contestant found the optimal answer: 124309619349406845 == 124309619349406845