This submission is migrated from previous version of oj.uz, which used different machine for grading. This submission may have different result if resubmitted.
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
const int N=1e5+10;
const long long mod = 1e9+7;
long long binpow(long long a, long long b, long long MOD=mod) {
a%=MOD;
long long res = 1;
while(b) {
if(b&1){
res=(res*a)%MOD;
}
a=(a*a)%MOD;
b>>=1ll;
}
res%=MOD;
return res;
}
vector<int> g[N];
vector<int> bridges[N];
vector<int> notBridges[N];
int add[N], depth[N];
bool vis[N];
vector<vector<int>> cycles;
int getCycle[N];
void dfsAdd(int at, int p) {
vis[at]=1;
for(int to:g[at]) {
if(to==p)continue;
if(vis[to] == 1)
{
if(depth[at] > depth[to]) {
add[at]++;
add[to]--;
notBridges[to].push_back(at);
notBridges[at].push_back(to);
}
continue;
}
depth[to]=depth[at]+1;
dfsAdd(to, at);
}
}
void dfsGetBridges(int at, int p) {
vis[at]=1;
for(int to:g[at]) {
if(vis[to])continue;
dfsGetBridges(to, at);
add[at]+=add[to];
}
if(p==0)return;
if(add[at] == 0) {
bridges[at].push_back(p);
bridges[p].push_back(at);
}
else {
notBridges[at].push_back(p);
notBridges[p].push_back(at);
}
}
vector<int> tempcycle;
void dfsGetCycles(int at) {
tempcycle.push_back(at);
vis[at]=1;
for(int to:notBridges[at]) {
if(vis[to])continue;
dfsGetCycles(to);
}
}
long long dp[N], tmpdp[N];
long long ans=0;
void dfsCalc(int c, int cc) {
vis[c]=1;
for(int at:cycles[c]) {
dp[at]=1;
for(int to:g[at]) {
if(!vis[getCycle[to]]) {
dfsCalc(getCycle[to], to);
dp[at] = (dp[at]*(dp[to]+1))%mod;
}
}
}
if(cycles[c].size()==1){
ans+=dp[cycles[c][0]];
ans%=mod;
return;
}
if(cc == -1) {
cc=cycles[c][0];
}
int idx=0;
for(int i = 0;i<cycles[c].size();i++) {
if(cycles[c][i] == cc ) {
idx=i;
}
}
vector<int> cycle;
for(int i = idx+1;i<cycles[c].size();i++)cycle.push_back(cycles[c][i]);
for(int i = 0;i<idx;i++)cycle.push_back(cycles[c][i]);
long long prod = 1;
long long divsum = 1;
int ss = cycle.size();
int pref[ss];
for(int i = 0;i<cycle.size();i++) {
prod*=dp[cycle[i]];
prod%=mod;
ans += (prod*divsum)%mod;
divsum = (divsum + binpow(prod, mod-2))%mod;
pref[i] = prod;
}
for(int i = 1;i<cycle.size();i++) {
pref[i] = (pref[i-1]+pref[i])%mod;
}
divsum=0;
prod = dp[cc];
{
int i = cycle.size();
ans=(ans+prod)%mod;
tmpdp[cc] = (tmpdp[cc]+prod)%mod;
ans=(ans+(prod*(pref[i-2]))%mod)%mod;
tmpdp[cc] = (tmpdp[cc]+prod*(pref[i-2]))%mod;
}
for(int i = cycle.size()-1;i>=0;i--){
prod = (prod*dp[cycle[i]])%mod;
if(i!=0) {
ans=(ans+prod)%mod;
tmpdp[cc] = (tmpdp[cc]+prod)%mod;
}
if(i >= 2) {
ans=(ans+(prod*(pref[i-2]))%mod)%mod;
tmpdp[cc] = (tmpdp[cc]+prod*(pref[i-2]))%mod;
}
}
dp[cc] = tmpdp[cc];
}
int main () {
cin.tie(0)->sync_with_stdio(0);
int n, m;
cin >> n >> m;
for(int i = 0;i<m;i++) {
int u, v;
cin >> u >> v;
g[u].push_back(v);
g[v].push_back(u);
}
dfsAdd(1, 0);
memset(vis, 0, sizeof vis);
dfsGetBridges(1, 0);
memset(vis, 0, sizeof vis);
for(int i = 1;i<=n;i++) {
if(vis[i] == 0) {
dfsGetCycles(i);
for(int c:tempcycle) {
getCycle[c] = cycles.size();
}
cycles.push_back(tempcycle);
tempcycle.clear();
}
}
memset(vis, 0, sizeof vis);
dfsCalc(0, -1);
cout << ans%mod << "\n";
}
Compilation message (stderr)
Main.cpp: In function 'void dfsCalc(int, int)':
Main.cpp:93:18: warning: comparison of integer expressions of different signedness: 'int' and 'std::vector<int>::size_type' {aka 'long unsigned int'} [-Wsign-compare]
93 | for(int i = 0;i<cycles[c].size();i++) {
| ~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Main.cpp:99:22: warning: comparison of integer expressions of different signedness: 'int' and 'std::vector<int>::size_type' {aka 'long unsigned int'} [-Wsign-compare]
99 | for(int i = idx+1;i<cycles[c].size();i++)cycle.push_back(cycles[c][i]);
| ~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Main.cpp:105:18: warning: comparison of integer expressions of different signedness: 'int' and 'std::vector<int>::size_type' {aka 'long unsigned int'} [-Wsign-compare]
105 | for(int i = 0;i<cycle.size();i++) {
| ~^~~~~~~~~~~~~
Main.cpp:112:18: warning: comparison of integer expressions of different signedness: 'int' and 'std::vector<int>::size_type' {aka 'long unsigned int'} [-Wsign-compare]
112 | for(int i = 1;i<cycle.size();i++) {
| ~^~~~~~~~~~~~~
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